한국학교보건학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of School Health)

  • 제35권3호
  • /
  • Pages.92-103
  • /
  • 2022
  • /
  • 1225-9608(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-9957(eISSN)
한국학교보건학회 (The Korean Society of School Health)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

청소년 가족유형별 건강형평성, 건강행위 및 정신건강 요인이 행복감에 미치는 영향: 제16차 청소년건강행태 온라인조사 자료 활용

Health Equity, Health Behaviors, and Mental Health Factors Affecting Subjective Happiness among Korean Adolescents by Family Type: Using Data of the 16th Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey

  • 장인순 (한국성서대학교 간호학과)
  • Insun, Jang (Department of Nursing, Korean Bible University)
  • 투고 : 2022.09.28
  • 심사 : 2022.12.06
  • 발행 : 2022.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to prepare basic data for education and policy proposals related to enhancement of happiness by identifying factors affecting the subjective happiness among Korean adolescents by family type. Methods: The study was a secondary analysis using the raw data of the 16th Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2020). A complex sample multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify factors affecting adolescent happiness by family type. Results: As a result, the factors that commonly affect the subjective happiness of adolescents for all family types were identified as economic status, academic performance, perceived stress, and loneliness. Additional factors that affect the subjective happiness of adolescents of both Korean two-parent and single parent families were sleep and subjective health status. Financial assistance, number of toilets, breakfast, exercise, depression, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempt were also reported for Korean two-parent families. Conclusion: This study provided empirical basic data for enhancing adolescent happiness in consideration of priority targets and family composition characteristics by identifying factors affecting subjective happiness by family type. Adolescent happiness is a factor that should be actively pursued at home, school, and society, and it should be the goal of education for holistic growth of students.

키워드

과제정보

2022년 한국성서대학교 학술연구비지원에 의하여 이루어진 것임.

참고문헌

  1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Youth risk behavior surveillance-United States, 2007. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2008;57(SS-4):1-131.
  2. Lee SR, Kim EK, Yoon HS. The effect of happiness in the adolescents on the youth developments in Korea. Journal of Social Science. 2015;26(4):413-438. https://doi.org/10.16881/jss.2015.10.26.4.413
  3. Youm YS. 2021 Korea Children-Youth happiness international comparative study findings report. Seoul: Yonsei University Social Development Research Institute, Korea Bang JeongHwan Foundation; 2021. p. 1-135.
  4. Suh JW, Jung YT. Comparison of influences of variables on subjective happiness in the youth: personal capability, family environment and school environment. Korean Journal of Youth Studies. 2014;21(8):265-292.
  5. Shin SB. Analysis of the determinants of happiness in Korean adolescents. The Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences. 2016;17(3):135-182. https://doi.org/10.15818/ihss.2016.17.3.135
  6. Hwang H, Kim YH. A systematic review of studies on happiness determinants among domestic adolescents. Korean Journal of Youth Studies. 2017;24(7):1-28. https://doi.org/10.21509/KJYS.2017.06.24.7.1
  7. Kim HN, Kim JS, Roh SH. Factors influencing subjective happiness among Korean adolescent: analysis of 2014 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. 2015;16(11):7656-7666. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.11.7656
  8. Park SY, Lee HJ. Determinants of subjective well-being among Korean adolescents. Stress. 2013;21(2):73-84.
  9. Yoo IY, Lee JA. Subjective health status and happiness of adolescents in multi-cultural family environments. The Korean Society of Living Environmental System. 2013;20(5):699-707.
  10. Wi OY, Lee JH. Structural equation model for the subjective happiness of adolescents: focused on perceived stress, activities and practices. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. 2016;17(7):585-596. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.7.585
  11. Kim YS, Yoon SI, Lee HJ. Health factors affecting subjective happiness among Korean adolescents. Journal of Wellness. 2019;14(3):367-378. https://doi.org/10.21097/ksw.2019.08.14.3.367
  12. Lee JK. Exercise is a happiness -understanding through the brain neurophysiology. The Korean Journal of Physical Education. 2014;53(6):27-38.
  13. Choi YH, Kim JH. Influencing factors to health status according to health equality of adolescent. Journal of The Korean Society of Living Environmental System. 2015;22(1):66-74. https://doi.org/10.21086/ksles.2015.02.22.1.66
  14. Kim SB, Hong DAG, Lee SW, Hwang EK. A study of family experiences of the behavioral problems of adolescents. Korean Journal of Family Welfare. 2014;19(3):599-625. https://doi.org/10.13049/kfwa.2014.19.3.599
  15. Statistics Korea. Future household estimation-census of population 2020 [Internet]. Daejeon: Statistics Korea; 2021 [cited 2022 September 5]. Available from: http://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do? idx_cd=1578
  16. Chun JW, Kim KA. Identification of latent classes of adolescent's health condition and verification the effects of social capital: comparison of intact families and single parent families. Journal of Digital Convergence. 2018;16(6):385-397. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2018.16.6.385
  17. Kim SJ. A time serial study on the school life adjustment in children and youth from single parent families: a comparison with two-parent families. Journal of Parent Education. 2016;8 (3):101-120.
  18. Yun KS, Lee YJ. Analysis of smoking, drinking, mental health of male and female Korean adolescents from single-parent families: data from the 14th Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. 2021;22(9):709-718. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.9.709
  19. Statistics Korea. Multicultural population dynamic statistics 2020 [Internet]. Daejeon: Statistics Korea; 2021 [cited 2022 September 5]. Available from: https://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/1/1/index.board ?bmode=read&aSeq=414976
  20. Chae MO. Subjective health status, mental health and internet addiction tendency of adolescents in multi-cultural families compared to general families. Journal of Digital Convergence. 2018;16(12):383-393. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2018.16.12.383
  21. Jang IS. Comparative study of health risk behaviors, mental health and subjective health status of adolescents in multicultural and monocultural families. Journal of the Korean Society of School Health. 2020;33(2):115-124. https://doi.org/10.15434/kssh.2020.33.2.115
  22. Park JH. Quantitative research: sample size, sampling [Internet]. Seoul; Seoul national university; 2005 [cited 2022 October 12]. Available from: http://www.snu-dhpm.ac.kr/pds/files/%BF%AC%B1%B8% B9%E6%B9%FD%B7%D0_050414.pdf
  23. Kim HO. The effect of adolescent health behavior on the prevalence of allergic diseases based on the 15th (2019) Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey. The Journal of the Korean Society of School Health. 2020;33(2):125-138. https://doi.org/10.15434/kssh.2020.33.2.125
  24. Statistics Korea. Multicultural demographic statistics 2021 [Internet]. Daejeon: Statistics Korea; 2022 [cited 2022 September 5]. Available from: https://www.korea.kr/news/policyBriefingView.do?newsId=156513537
  25. Statistics Korea. Single-parent Families Survey 2021 [Internet]. Daejeon: Statistics Korea; 2022 [cited 2022 September 5]. Available from: http://www.mogef.go.kr/nw/rpd/nw_rpd_s001d.do?mid=news405&bbtSn=708567
  26. Nam JH, Lee RH. Is the COVID-19's impact equal to all in South Korea? - focusing on the effects on income and poverty by employment status. Korean Journal of Social Welfare. 2020;72 (4):215-241. https://doi.org/10.20970/kasw.2020.72.4.008
  27. Chang HL, Lee RH. The influence of COVID-19-induced household economic deterioration on academic achievement through daily stress among adolescents: focusing on the comparison of single and two parents households. Journal of School Social Work. 2022;57:1-24. https://doi.org/10.20993/jSSW.57.1
  28. Kim HS. A study on the factors health inequality of singleparent children: focusing on the health status and obesity. Health & Welfare. 2022;24(1):67-89. https://doi.org/10.23948/kshw.2022.03.24.1.67
  29. Kim MK. A phenomenological study on university students' happiness experience. Korean Journal of Youth Studies. 2011; 18(10):1-34.
  30. Yuichiro O, Yoshitaka K, Osamu I, Maki J, Yoneatsu O, Susumu H, et al. The relationship between subjective happiness and sleep problems in Japanese adolescents. Sleep Medicine. 2020; 69:120-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2020.01.008