DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Multi-encryption Watermarking Technique using Color Image Pixels

  • Jung, Soo-Mok (Division of Computer Science & Engineering, Sahmyook University)
  • Received : 2021.11.28
  • Accepted : 2021.12.08
  • Published : 2022.02.28

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a highly secure watermarking technique in which the watermark is multi-encrypted using the R, G, and B component pixels of color image, and then the multi-encrypted watermark is hidden in the LSB of the color image pixel. According to the technique proposed in this paper, the quality of the stego-image created by hiding the multi-encrypted watermark in the LSB of the color image is so excellent that the difference from the cover image cannot be recognized. Also, it is possible to extract the original watermark from the stego-image without loss. If the watermark is hidden in the image using the proposed technique, the security of the watermark is maintained very well because the watermark hidden in the stego-image is multi-encrypted. The proposed watermarking technique can be used in the applications such as military and intellectual property protection requiring high security.

Keywords

References

  1. H. C. Huang, C. M. Chu, and J. S. Pan, "The optimized copyright protection system with genetic watermarking," Soft Computing, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 333-343, Feb. 2009. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-008-0333-9
  2. Z. Ni, Y. Q. Shi, N. Ansari, and W. Su, "Reversible data hiding," IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 354-362, March 2006.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2006.869964
  3. Z. Andrew, Tirkel, G. A. Rankin, G. Ron, V. Schyndel, W. J. Ho, N. R. A. Mee, C. F. Osborne, "Electronic watermark", Digital Image Computing, Technology and Applications, pp. 666-673, Macquarie University, 1994.
  4. A. J. Zargar, "Digital Image Watermarking using LSB Technique", International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Vol. 5, Issue 7, pp. 202-205, March, 2014.
  5. P. Gaur, and N. Manglani, "Image Watermarking Using LSB Technique", International Journal of Engineering Research and General Science, Vol. 3, Issue 3, pp. 1424-1433, June, 2015.
  6. B. Chitradevi, N. Thinaharan, M. Vasanthi, "Data Hiding Using Least Significant Bit Steganography in Digital Images", Stat. Approaches Multidiscip. Res. Vol. 1, pp. 143-150, January, 2017.
  7. S. M. Jung, "An Advanced Color Watermarking Technique using Various Spatial Encryption Techniques", The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp.262-266, June, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17661/jkiiect.2020.13.3.262
  8. S. M. Jung, "Data hiding technique using image pixel value and spatial encryption technique", International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting, and Communication, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp.50-55, August, 2021. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7236/IJIBC.2021.13.3.50
  9. S. M. Jung, "An Effective Technique to Conceal Confidential Data in the LSB of Image", Autumn Annual Conference of KIIECT, October, 2021.
  10. S. M. Jung, "Color Image Watermarking Technique using Adjacent Pixels and Spatial Encryption Technique", The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology, November, 2021. DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.17703/JCCT.2021.7.4.863