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Analysis of Influencing Factors on Subjective Health Status by Life Cycle (KNHANES VII-3)

생애주기별 대상의 주관적 건강상태에 미치는 영향 요인 분석 (KNHANES VII-3)

  • 박해령 (광주여자대학교 교양학부) ;
  • 장홍영 (성결대학교 웰라이프헬스케어 연구소)
  • Received : 2022.11.18
  • Accepted : 2022.12.21
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors of subjective health status among the subjects of the 7th year 3 (2018) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, and to help provide programs for improving subjective health status in the future. Data from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2018) were used. Variables were age, gender, age, subjective health status, subjective body shape recognition, weight change over the past year, usual stress level, walking days per week, and strength training days per week. The higher the number of walking days per week, the lower the usual stress perception level. As the number of strength training days per week increased, the level of stress perception was lower (p<.001). The subjects' subjective health status was found to have a negative effect on their usual stress perception (β=-.759), subjective body shape (β=.111), age (β=.421), and number of days walking per week. (β=.968). Based on this study, it is intended to provide basic data for preparing programs to help improve stress perception and subjective health status in the future.

본 연구의 목적은 국민건강영양조사에서 생애주기별 대상으로 주관적 건강 상태의 영향 요인을 확인하고, 주관적 건강 상태 향상을 위한 프로그램을 마련하는데 기초자료로 제공하는 데 도움이 되고자 시행하였다. 연구대상과 방법은 제7기 3차년도 (2018) 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하였다. 변수로는 연령, 성별, 나이, 주관적 건강상태, 주관적 체형 인식, 1년간 체중 변화 여부, 평소 스트레스 인지 정도, 1주일간 걷기 일수, 1주일간 근력운동 일수로 하였다. 1주일간 걷기 일수가 많을수록 평소 스트레스 인지 정도는 낮았다. 1주일간 근력운동 일수가 많을수록 평소 스트레스 인지 정도는 낮았다(p<.001). 대상자의 주관적 건강 상태는 평소 스트레스 인지 정도(β=-.759)가 음의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 주관적 체형인지(β=.111), 나이(β=.421), 그리고 1주일간 걷기 일수(β=.968)로 나타났다. 본 연구를 토대로 향후 스트레스 인지와 주관적 건강 상태의 향상에 도움이 되는 프로그램을 마련하는데 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다.

Keywords

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