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A Method to Enhance the Recognition Rate of Marker Images in Augmented Reality

증강현실 마커 이미지의 인식률 개선 방안

  • Park, Chan (Department of Game Design, Kongju National University) ;
  • Lee, Wan-Bok (Department of Game Design, Kongju National University)
  • 박찬 (공주대학교 게임디자인학과) ;
  • 이완복 (공주대학교 게임디자인학과)
  • Received : 2021.10.11
  • Accepted : 2022.01.20
  • Published : 2022.01.28

Abstract

As augmented reality technology becomes more common and prevelant, marker-based AR contents are applied in various ways. However AR contents are still hardly utilized due to the low recognition rate of marker images. In order to increase the recognition rate of AR marker images, this paper experiment and analyzed how much the recognition rate of markers could be improved when image correction and design changes was applied. The experimental result shows that the image correction task could significantly improve the number of image characteristics and the recognition grade if the image was modified in a way its saturation value is increased. Moreover, the recognition rate was improved even more when regular pattern design was added to the original marker image. In conclusion, it was possible to make the marker well recognized through proper correction of the image and additional process of pattern design in the process of producing the marker image.

증강현실 기술이 보편화됨에 따라 마커 기반형 AR 콘텐츠들이 다양하게 적용되고 있지만, 마커 인식이 정상적으로 이루어지지 않아 콘텐츠 활용성이 저하되는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문은 증강현실 마커 이미지의 인식률을 높이고자, 이미지 보정 및 디자인 변화를 적용하였을 경우 마커의 인식률이 어느 정도 향상될 수 있는지를 실험을 통하여 분석하였다. 실험결과 이미지 보정 과정에서는 원본 마커 이미지의 대비, 채도값을 높였을 때 특징점이 더 많이 판별되었으며, 인식등급 또한 향상된 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 게다가 원본 마커 이미지에 규칙적인 패턴 디자인을 추가하였을 때에도 인식률이 향상된 것을 알 수 있었다. 결론적으로 마커 이미지를 제작하는 과정에서 이미지의 적절한 보정 및 패턴 디자인의 추가과정을 통하여 마커가 잘 인식되도록 할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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