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A Study on the Mixed Ownership Reform in Vocational Colleges in China

중국 전문대학의 혼합소유제 개혁에 관한 연구

  • Zhao, Yuan (Department of Higher Education, Communication University of Zhejiang) ;
  • Lin, Ling (Department of Higher Education, Hangzhou Vocational & Technical College) ;
  • Li, Tao (Department of International Studies, Wuchan Zhongda International School)
  • 조원 (중국 절강전매대학 고등교육학과) ;
  • 임령 (중국 항주직업기술대학 고등교육학과) ;
  • 이도 (중국 물산중대국제대학 국제학부)
  • Received : 2021.12.18
  • Accepted : 2022.01.20
  • Published : 2022.01.28

Abstract

The reform of the mixed ownership system of vocational colleges in China is an important driving force in the development of vocational education. The purpose of this study is to discuss the operation direction of the reorganization of the mixed ownership system of vocational colleges at this stage in accordance with the guidelines for vocational education reform in China. Therefore, this study analyzed the necessity and existing problems of reforming the mixed ownership system of vocational colleges using literature research methods. As a result of the study, it was found that the reform of the mixed ownership system of vocational colleges should be continuously developed by preparing measures in terms of legal support, providing incentives, and improving the evaluation system. This study has academic and practical significance in that it suggests the need to reform the mixed ownership system of Chinese vocational colleges, analyzes problems, and prepares policy measures.

중국 직업대학의 혼합소유제 개혁은 직업교육 발전의 중요한 원동력이다. 본 논문의 목적은 중국 직업교육개혁의 지침에 따라 현 단계의 전문대학 혼합소유제 개편의 운영방향을 논의하는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 문헌연구방법을 활용하여 전문대학의 혼합소유제 개혁의 필요성과 존재하는 문제점을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 전문대학의 혼합소유제 개혁은 법률지원, 인센티브 제공, 평가제도 개선 등 측면에서 대책을 마련하여 지속적으로 발전시켜야 한다는 것을 발견하였다. 본 연구는 중국 전문대학의 혼합소유제 개혁의 필요성을 시사하고 문제점을 분석하였으며 정책적 대책을 마련하였다는 점에서 학술적×실무적 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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