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Cryptocurrency Recommendation Model using the Similarity and Association Rule Mining

유사도와 연관규칙분석을 이용한 암호화폐 추천모형

  • Kim, Yechan (Business Data Analytics MBA, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Jinyoung (Business Data Analytics MBA, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Chaerin (Business Data Analytics MBA, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kim, Kyoung-jae (Dept. of MIS, Dongguk University Seoul)
  • 김예찬 (동국대학교 서울 경영전문대학원) ;
  • 김진영 (동국대학교 서울 경영전문대학원) ;
  • 김채린 (동국대학교 서울 경영전문대학원) ;
  • 김경재 (동국대학교 서울 경영대학 경영정보학과)
  • Received : 2022.11.30
  • Accepted : 2022.12.12
  • Published : 2022.12.31

Abstract

The explosive growth of cryptocurrency, led by Bitcoin has emerged as a major issue in the financial market recently. As a result, interest in cryptocurrency investment is increasing, but the market opens 24 hours and 365 days a year, price volatility, and exponentially increasing number of cryptocurrencies are provided as risks to cryptocurrency investors. For that reasons, It is raising the need for research to reduct investors' risks by dividing cryptocurrency which is not suitable for recommendation. Unlike the previous studies of maximizing returns by simply predicting the future of cryptocurrency prices or constructing cryptocurrency portfolios by focusing on returns, this paper reflects the tendencies of investors and presents an appropriate recommendation method with interpretation that can reduct investors' risks by selecting suitable Altcoins which are recommended using Apriori algorithm, one of the machine learning techniques, but based on the similarity and association rules of Bitocoin.

최근 비트코인을 필두로한 암호화폐의 폭발적인 성장이 금융 시장의 주요 이슈로 떠오르고 있다. 이에 전 세계적인 암호화폐 투자의 관심이 증가하고 있지만, 24시간 365일 운영되는 시장과 가격 변동성, 그리고 기하 급수적으로 증가하고 있는 암호화폐 종류는 암호화폐 투자자들에게 리스크로 제공되고 있어, 특히 암호화폐 포트폴리오를 구상하는데 있어 추천에 적합하지 않는 암호화폐들을 구분하여 투자자들의 리스크를 감소시킬 수 있는 연구의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 기존에 있었던 단순히 암호화폐 가격의 미래를 예측하여 수익률을 극대화 하거나, 수익률에 초점을 맞추어 암호화폐 포트폴리오를 구성하는 연구들과 달리, 투자자들의 성향을 반영하고, 투자에 적합한 암호화폐를 머신러닝 기법 중 하나인 Apriori 알고리즘을 활용하여 추천하되, 추천에 적합한 알트코인들을 비트코인의 유사도와 연관규칙을 중심으로 선별하여, 투자자들의 리스크를 감소시킬 수 있는 적합한 추천 방식과 해석을 제시한다.

Keywords

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