Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering (한국정보통신학회논문지)

The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation Engineering (한국정보통신학회)
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Design of Safety School Bus System Using RFID

RFID를 활용한 안전 스쿨버스 시스템 설계

  • Kim, Ji-Yeon (Division of Computer Engineering, Silla University)
  • Received : 2022.10.25
  • Accepted : 2022.11.10
  • Published : 2022.11.30
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Abstract

As the use of school buses becomes more common, related laws are being enacted, such as making it mandatory for children to check school bus dropouts due to frequent accidents caused by the negligence of school bus drivers and their guardians. In this paper, we propose a safe school bus system that links efficient radio-frequency identification (RFID) and mobile APP in terms of energy utilization and cost. The school bus system uses RFID cards to check information on children boarding the school bus, and real-time SMS transmission allows parents to safely send their children to and from school. Instructors on the school bus can check their children's disembarkation information once more through APP, preventing various accidents that may occur to children left on the bus. Due to the automation of the school bus operation log, daycare center teachers can not only check the information on getting on and off, but also manage the information on the attendance and discharge of the students.

스쿨버스 사용이 보편화됨에 따라 통학버스 운전자 및 동승 보호자의 과실로 인한 사고 발생이 빈번하여 어린이들의 스쿨버스 하차 확인을 의무화하는 등의 관련 법안이 제정되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 에너지 활용도와 비용 측면에서 효율적인 RFID(Radio-Frequency Identification)와 모바일 APP을 연동한 안전한 스쿨버스 시스템을 제안 한다. 스쿨버스 시스템은 RFID 카드를 이용해 스쿨버스에 탑승하는 어린이들의 승·하차 정보를 확인하고, 실시간 SMS 전송으로 학부모들은 아이들을 안심하고 등·하원 시킬 수 있다. 스쿨버스에 동승한 지도교사들은 아이들의 하차 정보를 APP을 통해 한 번 더 확인 할 수 있어 버스 내에 남겨진 아이들에게 일어날 수 있는 각종 사고를 예방할 수 있다. 어린이집 선생님들은 스쿨버스 운행일지의 자동화로 인해 더욱 효율적으로 승·하차 정보 확인뿐만 아니라 원생들의 등·하원 정보까지 관리 할 수 있다.

Keywords

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