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Standardization Trends for Operation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles based on 5G

5G 기반 무인 비행체 운용 표준화 동향

  • 이현 (지능무선액세스연구실) ;
  • 배정숙 (지능무선액세스연구실) ;
  • 방승재 (지능무선액세스연구실) ;
  • 이희수 (지능무선액세스연구실)
  • Published : 2021.08.01

Abstract

Among the activities of 3GPP for operating 5G-based unmanned aerial vehicles, we introduce several use cases of UAVs in 5G mobile communication such as radio access node onboard UAV, simultaneous support data transmission for UAVs and eMBB users, autonomous UAVs controlled by AI, isolated deployment of radio access through UAV, and separation of UAV service area. From this, we further summarize 5G mobile communication requirements for UAVs, including definition and operational criteria of UAS, UAS remote identification requirements, UAS usage requirements, and performance requirements. Finally, regarding 5G mobile communication-based UAS connectivity, identification and tracking support, we discuss the 3GPP UAV architecture, seven major problems, the proposed solutions to each problem, and propose the results for future specification work.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2021년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 정보통신기획평가원의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임[No.2020-0-00045, 통신 재난 및 긴급구조/치안용 대용량 이동형 이동통신 인프라 기술 개발].

References

  1. 3GPP TR 37.777 v15.0.0, "Study on enhanced LTE support for aerial vehicles (Release 15)," 2017. 12.
  2. 3GPP TR 22.825 v16.0.0, "Remote identification of unmanned aerial systems," 2018. 9.
  3. 3GPP TR 23.754 v17.1.0, "Study on supporting unmanned aerial systems (UAS) connectivity, identification and tracking (Release 17)," 2021. 3.
  4. 3GPP TR 23.755 v17.0.0, "Study on application layer support for unmanned aerial systems (UAS)," 2021. 4.
  5. 3GPP TS 22.125 v17.1.0, "Unmanned aerial system (UAS) support in 3GPP," 2019. 12.
  6. 3GPP TS 22.261 v18.1.0, "Service requirements for the 5G system," 2019. 12.
  7. 3GPP TR 22.829 v17.1.0, "Enhancement for unmanned aerial vehicles (Release 17)," 2019. 9.