DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characterization of [011] Poled Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 Single Crystals by Resonance Method

공진법 기반의 [011] 분극 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 압전단결정 물성규명

  • Je, Yub (Maritime Technology Research Institute, Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Sim, Min Seop (Maritime Technology Research Institute, Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Cho, Yohan (Maritime Technology Research Institute, Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Lee, Wonok (IBULE PHOTONICS) ;
  • Lee, Sanggoo (IBULE PHOTONICS) ;
  • Lee, Jeong Min (Maritime Technology Research Institute, Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Seo, Hee Seon (Maritime Technology Research Institute, Agency for Defense Development)
  • 제엽 (국방과학연구소 해양기술연구원) ;
  • 심민섭 (국방과학연구소 해양기술연구원) ;
  • 조요한 (국방과학연구소 해양기술연구원) ;
  • 이원옥 ((주)아이블포토닉스) ;
  • 이상구 ((주)아이블포토닉스) ;
  • 이정민 (국방과학연구소 해양기술연구원) ;
  • 서희선 (국방과학연구소 해양기술연구원)
  • Received : 2021.08.25
  • Accepted : 2021.09.06
  • Published : 2021.11.01

Abstract

[011] poled ternary Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 (PIN-PMN-PT) single crystals have been investigated for active materials for acoustic transducers because of their high piezoelectric properties in both shear and transverse modes. In order to use [011] poled PIN-PMN-PT single crystals for acoustic transducers, the characterization of full-matrix material properties is required. In this study, full sets of compliance, dielectric, and piezoelectric constants of [011] poled rhombohedral PIN-PMN-PT were measured by a resonance method. Dimensions and geometries of 12 samples were proposed for measuring 17 independent material constants of [011] poled rhombohedral PIN-PMN-PT single crystals. Two sets of samples with different PT concentrations, 0.24PIN-0.49PMN-0.27PT and 0.24PIN-0.46PMN-0.30PT, were fabricated and their material properties were measured. Measured impedance spectra and simulated impedance spectra of the samples were compared to check the accuracy of the measurements.

Keywords

References

  1. L. M. Ewart, E. A. McLaughlin, H. C. Robinson, J. J. Stace, and A. Amin, IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Eng., 54, 2469 (2007). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TUFFC.2007.561]
  2. S. Zhang, F. Li, J. Luo, R. Sahul, and T. R. Shrout, IEEE Trans. Ultrason. Eng., 60, 1572 (2013). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TUFFC.2013.2737]
  3. S. Zhang, F. Li, F. Yu, X. Jiang, H. Y. Lee, J. Luo, and T. R. Shrout, J. Korean Ceram. Soc., 55, 419 (2018). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.4191/kcers.2018.55.5.12]
  4. S. Zhang and F. Li, J. Appl. Phys., 111, 031301 (2012). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1036/1.3679521]
  5. IEEE Standard on Piezoelectricity, ANS/IEEE Std No.176 (1987)
  6. Standard Definitions and Methods of Measurement for Piezoelectric Vibrators, ANS/IEEE Std No.177 (1966).
  7. X. Liu, S. Zhang, J. Luo, T. R. Shrout, and W. Cao, J. Appl. Phys., 106, 074112 (2009). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3243169]
  8. Y. Zhang, D. Liu, Q. Zhang, W. Wang, B. Ren, X. Zhao, and H. Luo, J. Electron. Mater., 40, 92 (2011). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11664-010-1390-2]
  9. E. Sun, S. Zhang, J. Luo, T. R. Shrout, and W. Cao, Appl. Phys. Lett., 97, 032902 (2010). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3466906]
  10. S. Zhang and L. C. Lim, AIP Adv., 8, 115010 (2018). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5064418]
  11. S. Zhang, W. Jiang, R. J. Meyer, F. Li, J. Luo, and W. Cao, J. Appl. Phys., 110, 064106 (2011). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3638691]
  12. S. Zhang and F. Li, J. Appl. Phys., 111, 031301 (2012). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3679521]
  13. J. Luo, W. Hackenberger, S. Zhang, and T. R. Shrout, Proc. 2009 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium (IEEE, Rome, Italy, 2009) p. 968. [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2009.5441884]
  14. F. Li, S. Zhang, D. Lin, J. Luo, Z. Xu, X. Wei, and T. R. Shrout, J. Appl. Phys., 109, 014108 (2011). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3530617]
  15. K. K. Rajan, M. Shanthi, W. S. Chang, J. Jin, and L. C. Lim, Sens. Actuators, A, 133, 110 (2007). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2006.03.036]
  16. S. H. Lee, S. S. Lee, Y. Roh, H. Y. Lee, and J. H. Han, J. Korean Inst. Electr. Electron. Mater. Eng., 17, 31 (2004). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2004.17.1.031]
  17. M. J. Zipparo and C. G. Oakley, Proc. 2001 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium. Proceedings. An International Symposium (Cat. No.01CH37263) (IEEE, Atlanta, USA, 2001). [DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ULTSYM.2001.991892]
  18. J. L. Butler and C. H. Sherman, Transducers and Arrays for Underwater Sound, 2nd Ed. (Springer, Switzerland, 2016) p. 643.