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The effect of chewing difficulty on depression in Korean adults over aged 40 years : The 7th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination survey (2016~2018)

제7기(2016~2018) 국민건강영양조사를 이용한 40세 이상 한국 성인의 저작불편감이 우울에 미치는 영향

  • Nam, Ji-Ae (Department of Biomedical Health Science, Graduate School, Dong-eui University) ;
  • Lee, Jung-Hwa (Department of Dental hygiene, Dong-eui University)
  • 남지애 (동의대학교 일반대학원 보건의과학과) ;
  • 이정화 (동의대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2021.06.04
  • Accepted : 2021.09.30
  • Published : 2021.10.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of chewing difficulty on depression in Korean adults to provide basic data on improving the quality of life related to oral health of Korean adults. Methods: The raw data of the analysis were obtained from the dataset of the seven Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted between 2016 and 2018. The subjects included 9,535 people who underwent oral examination and answered questions. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS (ver 21.0) program using composite samples, and the mean crossover analysis and logistic return analysis were performed. Results: An analysis of the effects of chewing difficulty on depression in Korean adults showed that those with chewing difficulty had a 2.24 fold higher risk of depression (95% CI: 1.73-2.90) and a statistically significant difference (p<0.05). Conclusions: The association between the chewing difficulty on depression could be confirmed, and measures improve of the oral health and preventing depression should be prepared.

Keywords

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