과제정보
This project has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 755480 (THERAMIN). We wish to acknowledge the Henry Royce Institute for Advanced Materials, funded through EPSRC grants EP/R00661X/1, EP/S019367/1, EP/P02470X/1 and EP/P025285/1 for the financial support. CLC is grateful to EPSRC for the award of an ECR Fellowship (EP/N017374/1). This research utilised the HADES/MIDAS facility at the University of Sheffield established with financial support from EPSRC and BEIS, under grant EP/T011424/1 [23].
참고문헌
- V.M. Abramov, B.B. Baturov, N.V. Bogdanov, V.F. Zelenskii, V.E. Ivanov, B.L. Ioffe, G.N. Karavaev, V.A. Mitropolevskii, M.M. Pchelin, P.I. Puchkov, Y.N. Remzhin, G.N. Ushakov, P.I. Khristenko, J. Keger, J. Kelner, M. Kozak, A. Komarek, K. Kostovsky, V. Patrovsky, C. Sklenicka, L. Tomik, A. Sevcik, and V. Spet'ko, "The A-1 Station, Czechoslovakia's First Atomic Power Station, With the KS-150 Heavy-water Reactor (Development and Construction)", Sov. At. Energy, 36(2), 138-150 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01117802
- A. Zavazanova and J. Burclova. NPP A1 Spent Fuel Pond Decontamination / Dismantling, International Conference on Safe Decommissioning for Nuclear Activities: Assuring the Safe Termination of Practices Involving Radioactive Materials, IAEA Report, 22-25, IAEA-CN-93 (2002).
- M. Stubna, A. Pekar, J. Moravek, and M. Spirko, "Decommissioning Project of Bohunice A1 NPP", Waste management (WM) 2002 Symposium, Available from PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/828453-rTDJrG/native/, February 24-28, 2002, Tucson, AZ.
- International Atomic Energy Agency. Decommissioning of Pools in Nuclear Facilities, IAEA Report, Nuclear Energy Series NW-T-2.6 (2015).
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The NEA Co-operative Programme on Decommissioning: A Decade of Progress, NEA/OECD Report, NEA 6185 (2006).
- M. Zatkulak, B. Andris, and M. Drobny, "Technical and Physical-Chemical Aspects of Chrompik Vitrification", 2nd International Conference Eastern and Central European Decommissioning, 44-45, Trnava, Slovakia (2015).
- A. Cerna, M. Chromcikova, J. Machacek, B. Hruska, and M. Liska, "Viscosity and Configuration Entropy of Glasses for CHROMPIC Vitrification", J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 133(1), 365-370 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-017-6652-2
- A. Mikusova. THERAMIN D3.7 Report - VICHR technology, VUJE / VTT Report, 755480 (2019).
- M. Nieminen, M. Olin, J. Laatikainen-Lutama, S.M. Wickham, S. Doudou, A.J. Fuller, J. Kent, M. Fournier, S. Clarke, C. Scales, N.C. Hyatt, S.A. Walling, L.J. Gardner, S. Catherin, and B. Frasca, "Thermal Treatment for Radioactive Waste Minimisation", EPJ Nuclear Sci. Technol., 6, 25 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1051/epjn/2019040
- S. Gin, C. Guittonneau, N. Godon, D. Neff, D. Rebiscoul, M. Cabie, and S. Mostefaoui, "Nuclear Glass Durability: New Insight Into Alteration Layer Properties", J. Phys. Chem. C, 115(38), 18696-18706 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1021/jp205477q
- T.M. Iwalewa, T. Qu, and I. Farnan, "Investigation of the Maximum Dissolution Rates and Temperature Dependence of a Simulated UK Nuclear Waste Glass in Circum-Neutral Media at 40 and 90℃ in a Dynamic System", Appl. Geochem., 82, 177-190 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2017.05.018
- E. Curti, J.L. Crovisier, G. Morvan, and A.M. Karpoff, "Long-term Corrosion of Two Nuclear Waste Reference Glasses (MW and SON68): A Kinetic and Mineral Alteration Study", Appl. Geochem., 21(7), 1152-1168 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2006.03.010
- A.E. Smith, "A Study of the Variation With pH of the Solubility and Stability of Some Metal Ions at Low Concentrations in Aqueous Soution. Part I", Analyst, 98(1162), 65-68 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1039/an9739800065
- M.T. Harrison, "The Effect of Composition on Shortand Long-term Durability of UK HLW Glass", Procedia. Mater. Sci., 7, 186-192 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mspro.2014.10.025
- S.T. Barlow, A.J. Fisher, D.J. Bailey, L.R. Blackburn, M.C. Stennett, R.J. Hand, S.P. Morgan, N.C. Hyatt, and C.L. Corkhill, "Thermal Treatment of Nuclear Fuel-containing Magnox Sludge Radioactive Waste", J. Nucl. Mater., 552, 152965 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2021.152965
- M. Fournier, T. Ducasse, A. Perez, A. Barchouchi, D. Daval, and S. Gin, "Effect of pH on the Stability of Passivating Gel Layers Formed on International Simple Glass", J. Nucl. Mater., 524, 21-38 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2019.06.029
- S. Gin, A. Abdelouas, L.J. Criscenti, W.L. Ebert, K. Ferrand, T. Geisler, M.T. Harrison, Y. Inagaki, S. Mitsui, K.T. Mueller, J.C. Marra, C.G. Pantano, E.M. Pierce, J.V. Ryan, J.M. Schofield, C.I. Steefel, and J.D. Vienna, "An International Initiative on Long-term Behavior of High-level Nuclear Waste Glass", Mater. Today, 16(6), 243-248 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2013.06.008
- S.A. Walling, M.N. Kauffmann, L.J. Gardner, D.J. Bailey, M.C. Stennett, C.L. Corkhill, and N.C. Hyatt, "Characterisation and Disposability Assessment of Multi-waste Stream in-container Vitrified Products for Higher Activity Radioactive Waste", J. Hazard. Mater., 401, 123764 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.123764
- N.C. Hyatt, S. Morgan, M.C. Stennett, C.R. Scales, and D. Deegan, "Characterisation of Plasma Vitrified Simulant Plutonium Contaminated Material Waste", MRS Online Proceedings Library, 985, 0985-NN10-06 (2006).
- D.J. Backhouse, C.L. Corkhill, N.C. Hyatt, and R.J. Hand, "Investigation of the Role of Mg and Ca in the Structure and Durability of Aluminoborosilicate Glass", J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 512, 41-52 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.03.003
- J.L. Crovisier, T. Advocat, and J.L. Dussossoy, "Nature and Role of Natural Alteration Gels Formed on the Surface of Ancient Volcanic Glasses (Natural Analogs of Waste Containment Glasses)", J. Nucl. Mater., 321(1), 91-109 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3115(03)00206-X
- T.A. Abrajano, J.K. Bates, A.B. Woodland, J.P. Bradley, and W.L. Bourcier, "Secondary Phase Formation During Nuclear Waste-Glass Dissolution", Clays Clay Miner., 38(5), 537-548 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1346/CCMN.1990.0380511
- N.C. Hyatt, C.L. Corkhill, M.C. Stennett, R.J. Hand, L.J. Gardner, and C.L. Thorpe, "The HADES Facility for High Activity Decommissionining Engineering & Science: part of the UK National Nuclear User Facility", IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 818, 012022 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/818/1/012022