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Development of Wireless IoT Sensors for Individual Photovoltaic Module Monitoring

태양광 모듈 개별 모니터링을 위한 무선 IoT센서

  • 박종성 (에너지공학과, 경상국립대학교) ;
  • 김창헌 (태양에너지연구실, 녹색에너지연구원) ;
  • 이지원 (태양에너지연구실, 녹색에너지연구원) ;
  • 김지현 (태양에너지연구실, 녹색에너지연구원) ;
  • 유상혁 (파워콘스) ;
  • 양범승 (파워콘스)
  • Received : 2021.09.08
  • Accepted : 2021.09.15
  • Published : 2021.09.30

Abstract

In order to perform photovoltaic (PV) operation and management (O&M) efficiently, individual PV module monitoring is becoming more important. In this research, we developed wireless IoT sensor which can monitor individual photovoltaic modules. This IoT sensor can detect the output voltage, current and module temperature of individual modules and provide monitored data by wireless communication. Measured voltage error was 1.23%, and it shows 16.6 dBM, 0.42sec and 7.1 mA for voltage, transmittance output, response time and mean power consumption, respectively. IoT sensors were demonstrated in the test field with real climate environment condition and each of 5 sensors showed precise results of voltage, current and temperature. Also, sensors were compared with commercial power-optimizers and showed result difference within 5%.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper has been written with the support of Jeollannam-do ('Regional Demand Customized R&D supporting program' operated by Jeonnam Technopark) and the Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning(KETEP) and the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy(MOTIE) of the Republic of Korea (No. 20203040010130).

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