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Analysis of Failure Modes among Beams, Columns, and Joints for School Buildings Constructed in the 1980s

1980년대 학교교사에 대한 보, 기둥 및 접합부 사이의 파괴모드 분석

  • Choi, Myeong-Ho (Division of Architectural and Fire Protection Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Ha, Se-Yeon (Department of Architectural Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lee, Chang-Hwan (Department of Architectural Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 최명호 (부경대학교 건축.소방공학부) ;
  • 하세연 (부경대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 이창환 (부경대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2021.07.27
  • Accepted : 2021.08.31
  • Published : 2021.09.15

Abstract

As earthquakes continue to occur in Korea in recent years, seismic evaluation and retrofit of existing school buildings have been carried out. Many domestic school buildings were built using or referring to standard drawings. Therefore, if the overall structural characteristics of a school building can be known first based on standard drawings, it can be provided as valuable data for detailed seismic evaluation. For this reason, this study investigated the weak structural components and failure modes by comparing the strength of beams, columns, and joints constituting standard school buildings constructed in the 1980s. The evaluation was performed for different types of standard drawings and different material strengths. The results showed that the joint was mainly the weakest due to the eccentricity, and the failure modes were partially changed depending on the material strength.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 부경대학교 자율창의학술연구비(2020년)에 의하여 연구되었음.

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