DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of the Convergence Pulmonary Function in the 20s Men of Mild Intellectual Disabilities with Obesity to Tredmill Exercise

트레드밀 훈련이 경도의 지적장애를 가진 20대 남성 비만인의 복합적인 폐기능에 미치는 영향

  • Seo, Kyo-Chul (Department of Physical Therapy, Korea Nazarene University) ;
  • Park, Seung-Hwan (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eulji University) ;
  • Cho, Mi-Suk (Department of Physical Therapy, Korea Nazarene University)
  • 서교철 (나사렛대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 박승환 (을지대학교 의료공학과) ;
  • 조미숙 (나사렛대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2021.05.23
  • Accepted : 2021.08.20
  • Published : 2021.08.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the convergence pulmonary function of the 20s men of mild intellectual disabilities with obesity to tredmill exercise. Ten subjects of mild intellectual disabilities with obesity(experimentals) and ten contrary subjects(controls) were participated in the experiment. experimental group conducted treadmill gait training and control group conducted automed exercise. Subjects were assessed for their respiratory function by using Fit mate. The result of the experiments showed high pulmonary function than the controls. Thus, it suggests that the respiratory functional data of 20s men of mild intellectual disabilities with obesity can be used as a various respiratory one for the exercise programs in the area.

본 연구는 경도 지적장애를 가진 20대 남성 비만인들을 대상으로 트레드밀 훈련을 통해 복합적인 호흡기능에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 한다. 비만을 가진 20대 경도의 지적장애인 20명을 대상으로 무작위로 나누어 실험군 10명과 대조군 10명을 각각 실험에 참여하였다. 실험군은 트레드밀 훈련을 30분을 실시하였고, 대조군은 고정자전거 훈련을 실시하였다. 실험대상자들은 실험전과 실험후에 Fit mate로 폐기능을 측정하여 비교하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS win 18.0으로 실험전과 후에 각 그룹간의 차이를 분석하기 위해 대응비교를 실시하였다. 실험 후 실험군에서 대조군보다 호흡기능이 더 낮게 나타났다. 이 연구를 통해 실험군은 대조군보다 호흡기능이 더 향상되었으며, 이런 결과는 비만을 가진 지적장애인의 다양한 운동프로그램으로 구성할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Korean Nazarene University Research Grants 2021.

References

  1. J. T. Kim. (2005). Fundamental Motor Performance Abilities in Children with Mild Mental Retardation: Age, Gender, and Parental Physical Activity Levels. Korenan Society Adaped Physcial activity and exercise, 13(1), 45-56. DOI : G704-000055.2005.13.1.004
  2. Y. H. You & Y. T. Jeong. (2015). Effectiveness of Participating TGMD-2 Basis Program for Intellectual & Development Disability in Brain Quotient and Exercise Perform Capability. Korean Journal of Adapted Physical Activity, 23(1), 49-63. DOI : NRF2012S1A5B5A07036659
  3. D. G. Han, H. N. Yang & J. H. Seo. (2018). The Effect of 12 Weeks of Combined Training on Body Composition, Health-Related Physical Fitness, and Bone Mineral Density of Obese and Osteoporotic Intellectual Disabilities-Case study. Journal of Digital convergence, 16(2), 375-383. DOI : 10.14400/JDC.2018.16.2.375
  4. C. U. Correll. (2007). Balancing efficacy and safety intreatment with antipsychotics. International Journal of Neuropsychiatric Medicine, 12(l17), 12-20. DOI : 10.1017/S1092852900026298.
  5. E. T. Slevin, M.-Kennedy, R. McConkey, B. Livingstone & P. Fleming. (2014). Obesity and overweight in intellectual and non intellectually disabled children. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 58(3), 211-220. DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01615.x
  6. J. G. Jeon, D. S. Yeom, B. J Joo, S. K. Lee, H. G. Park & H. Y. Jang. (2004). Effects of Combined Exercise Program for 20 Weeks on the Body Composition and Physical Fitness of Adults with Mental Retardation. Journal of adapted physical activity and exercise. 12(3), 55-62.
  7. I. Simova & S. Denchev. (2008). Endothelial functional and structural impairment in patients with different degree of coronary artery disease development. Heart and Vessels, 23(5), 308-315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00380-008-1054-9
  8. J. C. Byun. (2019). The effects of music rope skipping exercise on dynamic and static balance and body compositions in intellectual disabilities men. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 9(4), 139-145. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2019.9.4.139
  9. D. R. Lee. (2020). Effects of Visual Feedback Treadmill Gait Training Program Combined with Virtual Reality Technology and a Force Plate Measurement System on Gait Ability and Quality of Life in Stroke Patients. Journal of the Korea Entertainment Industry Association 14(3), 363-373. http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE09331051 https://doi.org/10.21184/jkeia.2020.4.14.3.363
  10. T. H. Liou, F. X. Pi-Sunyer & B. Laferrere (2005). Pysical Disability and Obesity. Nutrition Reviews, 63(10), 321-331. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-4887.2005.tb00110.x
  11. S. H. Park, O. K. Kim & K. C. Seo. (2019). Analysis of Analysis of the Convergence Pulmonary Function in the 20s Men of Mild Intellectual Disabilities with Obesity According to Position Changes. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 10(10), 64-75. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2019.10.10.06
  12. K. S. Yun, K. O. Lee & J. Y. Kim. (2001). The Kinematic and Kinetic Analysis of Treadmill Gait with Various Inclination and Speed. The Journal of Korea Society of Aerobic Exercise 5(1), 49-68.
  13. F. W. Booth, S. E. Gordon & C. J. Carson. (2000). Waging War on Modern Chronic Disease: Primary Prevention Through Exercise Biology(eds). Journal of Applied Physiology, 88(2), 774-787. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2000.88.2.774
  14. S. I. Lee, S. Y. Lee, S. U. Lee, H. C. Joo, J. M. Hwang & C. I. Lee. (2000). The effect of super circuit weight training and circuit weight training on female's body composition and cardiorespiratory function. Journal of Sports and Leisure Studie, 14(1), 591-601.
  15. N. I. Han, Y. R. Wee, Y. H. Son & Y. H. Seo. (2013). The Effect of Aerobic Exercises with Different Intensity on Body Composition and Appetite-Regulating Hormones in Obese Middle School Girls. The Korean Journal of Growth and Development, 21(4), 251-256. DOI : I410-ECN-0102-2014-600-002031400
  16. P. S. Ko. (2011). Effects of Aerobic Exercise Intensity on Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors and Insulin Resistance in Obese Middle-aged Woman. A master's thesis. Jeju University, A graduate school of education. DOI : I410-ECN-0102-2021-600-000161671
  17. S. H. Park, O. K. Kim & K. C. Seo. (2019). Analysis of the Convergence Pulmonary Function in the 20s Men of Mild Intellectual Disabilities with Obesity According to Position Changes. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 10(10), 67-74. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2019.10.10.067
  18. Y. I. Kim, N. I.. Kim, G. S. Choi & G. J. Kim. (2001). The effect of percent body fat on pulmonary function in Adult Obese Women. Korean Journal of Sports studies, 40(4), 877-886. DOI : 410-ECN-0101-2009-692-016618514
  19. S. Y. Han. (2005). The Effect of forward walking and backward walking on quadriceps muscles with treadmill inclination : Surface electromyographic analysis. KAUTPT, 12(1), 63-70. DOI : 10.51979/KSSLS.2017.02.67.509
  20. A. Kamps & K. Schule (2005). Cyclic movement training of the lower limb in stroke rehabiltation. Neurology Rehabilitation, 11(5), S1-S12.
  21. J. Pyror & S. Prasad. (2002). Physiotherapy for respiratory and cardiac problems. Churchill Lining stone.
  22. O. H. Kweon & J. W. Moon. (2018). The influence of interpersonal relation of people with disability on daily life satisfaction; focusing on mediating effect of self-efficacy. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(6), 327-333. DOI : 10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.6.327
  23. D. W. Choi et al. (1999). Pulmonary Ventilatory Function in Competitive Swimmers. The Korean Journal of Physical Eduction, 30(1), 182-192.
  24. Y. H. Lee & K. J. Kim. (2015). Relationship between Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Gait Capacity in Individuals with Chronic Hemiparesis. Korean Journal of Adapted Physical Activity, 23(1), 91-103. DOI : 10.17006/kjapa.2007.15.4.223
  25. K. Kim. (2009). Effects of endurance on cardiopulmonary function according to the exercese intesity. Korea Sport Research, 17(6), 433-440.
  26. Y. I. Kim, C. G. Kim & S. G. Hwang. (1999). Effect of Treadmill Exercise Programs on Cardiopulmonary Functions and Blood Component in Adult Obesity. Korean Journal of Sports studies, 38(4), 331-343.
  27. K. C. Seo & H. A. Kim. (2016). The Effects on the Pulmonary Function and Body Mass Index of 20's Men Obesity after Treadmill Exercise. Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine, 4(4), 13-19. https://doi.org/10.15268/ksim.2016.4.4.013