Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society (대한수학회지)

Korean Mathematical Society (대한수학회)
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GROUND STATE SIGN-CHANGING SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SCHRÖDINGER-POISSON-KIRCHHOFF TYPEPROBLEMS WITH A CRITICAL NONLINEARITY IN ℝ3

  • Qian, Aixia (School of Mathematical Sciences Qufu Normal University) ;
  • Zhang, Mingming (School of Mathematical Sciences Qufu Normal University)
  • Received : 2020.09.02
  • Accepted : 2021.01.22
  • Published : 2021.09.01
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Abstract

In the present paper, we are concerned with the existence of ground state sign-changing solutions for the following Schrödinger-Poisson-Kirchhoff system $$\;\{\begin{array}{lll}-(1+b{\normalsize\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_{{\mathbb{R}}^3}}}{\mid}{\nabla}u{\mid}^2dx){\Delta}u+V(x)u+k(x){\phi}u={\lambda}f(x)u+{\mid}u{\mid}^4u,&&\text{in }{\mathbb{R}}^3,\\-{\Delta}{\phi}=k(x)u^2,&&\text{in }{\mathbb{R}}^3,\end{array}$$ where b > 0, V (x), k(x) and f(x) are positive continuous smooth functions; 0 < λ < λ1 and λ1 is the first eigenvalue of the problem -∆u + V(x)u = λf(x)u in H. With the help of the constraint variational method, we obtain that the Schrödinger-Poisson-Kirchhoff type system possesses at least one ground state sign-changing solution for all b > 0 and 0 < λ < λ1. Moreover, we prove that its energy is strictly larger than twice that of the ground state solutions of Nehari type.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was financially supported by the Shandong Science Foundation ZR2020MA005.

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