DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Electromagnetic Standards Changes of Vehicles

자동차 전자파 시험규격 변천사

  • 우현구 (경일대학교 기계자동차학부)
  • Received : 2020.12.01
  • Accepted : 2021.06.07
  • Published : 2021.06.30

Abstract

Recently, the amount of electrical and electronic systems is increasing rapidly with the development of advanced vehicles such as ADAS, smart cars, connected cars, automated driving systems. It is necessary to examine the electromagnetic compatibility of vehicles equipped with those systems. The standards and regulations for examination of electromagnetic compatibility have been established and revised according to newly introduced electrical and electronic systems. They are administered in some different international standard associations such as ISO, CISPR, UN/ECE and are somewhat complex and bulky. In the study, the improvements and changes in them are tracked and analyzed chronologically. Research of the history of them will be helpful for understanding progress and forecasting the direction of development.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문에서 연구 자료의 준비와 작성에 많은 도움을 주신 자동차안전연구원의 김성범 박사님께 감사드린다.

References

  1. R&D 정보센터, 2017 9월, "미래형 자동차산업 국내외 동향분석-자동차 전장부품/디스플레이/조명", 지식산업정보원, pp. 456~457, 461~463.
  2. Precedence Research, 2021 3월, "Automotive Electronics Market Size to Hit US$ 640.5 Bn by 2030."
  3. 조선비즈, 2017 1월, "IT업계 '車 전장사업' 뛰어들자 자동차 업계, SW 독자개발로 맞서,"
  4. 네이버 지식백과, https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=857766&cid=42346&categoryId =42346.
  5. 정기범, 2017 1월, "미래형 자동차 EMC 기술분석", 한국전자파학회지, pp. 33~40.
  6. Sungbum Kim, 2019, Experimental Analyses on the Electromagnetic Environments of Advanced Vehicles, Ph. D. Dissertation, Kyungil Univ., Gyeongsan.
  7. 국토교통부, 2017, "자동차 및 자동차부품의 안전과 기준에 관한 규칙, 제111조의2", pp. 625, 781~784.
  8. 국립전파연구원, 2018, "KN 41 자동차 및 내연기관 구동기기류 등의 전자파적합성 시험방법", pp. 4~12.
  9. SAE J-551, 2006, Performance Levels and Methods of Measurement of Electromagnetic Compatibility of Vehicles, Boats (up to 15 m), and Machines (16.6 Hz to 18 GHz).
  10. SAE J-1113, 2006, Electromagnetic Compatibility Measurement Procedures and Limits for Components of Vehicles, Boats (up to 15 m), and Machines (Except Aircraft) (16.6 Hz to 18 GHz).
  11. IEC, 1975, "CISPR 12 - Limits and methods of measurement of radio interference characteristics of ignition systems of motor vehicles and other devices", First Edition.
  12. IEC/CISPR, 1978, "CISPR 12 Second Edition - Limits and methods of measurement of radio interference characteristics of vehicles, motor boats, and spark-ignited engine-driven devices."
  13. IEC/CISPR, Jan 1990, "CISPR 12 Third Edition - Limits and methods of measurement of radio interference characteristics of vehicles, motor boats, and spark-ignited engine-driven devices."
  14. IEC/CISPR, May. 1997, "CISPR 12 Fourth Edition - Vehicles, motor boats, and spark-ignited enginedriven devices - Limits and methods of measurement."
  15. IEC/CISPR, Sep. 2001, "CISPR 12 Edition 5 - Vehicles, boats, and internal combustion engine driven devices - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of receivers except those installed in the vehicle/boat/device itself or in adjacent vehicles/boats/devices."
  16. IEC/CISPR, Apr. 2005, "CISPR 12 Edition 5.1 - Vehicles, boats, and internal combustion engine driven devices - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of receivers except those installed in the vehicle/boat/device itself or in adjacent vehicles/boats/devices."
  17. IEC/CISPR, May. 2007, "CISPR 12 Edition 6 - Vehicles, boats, and internal combustion engine driven devices - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of receivers except those installed in the vehicle/boat/device itself or in adjacent vehicles/boats/devices."
  18. CISPR/D/440/CDV, CISPR 12 ED7, Nov. 2017. (http://www.iec.ch/cgi-bin/restricted/getfile.pl/CIS/D_440f_CDV.pdf)
  19. IEC/CISPR, Nov. 1995, CISPR 25, First Edition, "Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics for the protection of receivers used on-board vehicles."
  20. IEC/CISPR, Oct. 2002, CISPR 25, Second Edition, "Radio disturbance characteristics for the protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices - Limits and methods of measurement."
  21. IEC/CISPR, Mar. 2008, CISPR 25, Edition 3.0, "Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of on-board receivers."
  22. IEC/CISPR, Apr. 2016, CISPR 25 Edition 4.0 "Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of on-board receivers."
  23. ISO, Dec. 1995, ISO 11451-2, First Edition, "Road vehicles - Electrical disturbances by narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy - Vehicle test methods - Part 2: Off Vehicle Radiation Source."
  24. ISO, Apr. 2001, ISO 11451-2, Second Edition, "Road vehicles - Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy - Part 2: Off Vehicle Radiation Source."
  25. ISO, Feb. 2005, ISO 11451-2, Third Edition, "Road vehicles - Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy - Part 2: Off Vehicle Radiation Source."
  26. ISO, Jun. 2015, ISO 11451-2, Fourth Edition, "Road vehicles - Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy - Part 2: Off Vehicle Radiation Source."
  27. ISO/TC22/SC32/WG3, Feb. 2018, Electromagnetic Compatibility, N2720 ISO/TC22/SC32/WG3 Roadmap Proposal.
  28. UN/ECE/WP29, 1978, "Regulation No. 10 - Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to electromagnetic compatibility."
  29. UN(ECE), Dec. 1997, "Concerning the adoption of uniform technical prescriptions for wheeled vehicles, equipment and parts which can be fitted and/or be used on wheeled vehicles and the conditions for reciprocal recognition of approvals granted on the basis of these prescriptions - Addendum 9 : Regulation No. 10 - Revision 2."
  30. UN(ECE), Aug. 2008, "Concerning the adoption of uniform technical prescriptions for wheeled vehicles, equipment and parts which can be fitted and/or be used on wheeled vehicles and the conditions for reciprocal recognition of approvals granted on the basis of these prescriptions - Addendum 9 : Regulation No. 10 - Revision 3."
  31. UN(ECE), Mar. 2012, "Concerning the adoption of uniform technical prescriptions for wheeled vehicles, equipment and parts which can be fitted and/or be used on wheeled vehicles and the conditions for reciprocal recognition of approvals granted on the basis of these prescriptions - Addendum 9 : Regulation No. 10 - Revision 4."
  32. UN(ECE), Oct. 2014, "Regulation Number 10 Revision 5 - Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to electromagnetic compatibility."
  33. UN(ECE), Nov. 2019, "Regulation Number 10 Revision 6 - Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to electromagnetic compatibility."
  34. UN(ECE), 2018, "TF-EMC-15-04 R10.06 Consolidated Rev6 May 31 With French Proposition."
  35. 건설교통부, 1997. 1월, "자동차 관련 고시집", pp. 276~309.
  36. 한국자동차산업협회, 2018, "자동차 및 자동차부품의 성능과 기준에 관한 시행세칙 별표 41 전자파적합성시험", pp. 703~754.