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Comparison of the Priority of Required Capabilities of the Warrior Platform by the Types of Military Unit through AHP Analysis

AHP 분석을 통한 부대 임무유형별 워리어플랫폼 요구능력 우선순위 비교

  • Kim, Wukki (Department of Economics and Law, Korea Military Academy) ;
  • Shin, Kyuyong (Department of Computer Science, Korea Military Academy) ;
  • Jo, Seongsik (Department of Mechanical and Systems Engineering, Korea Military Academy) ;
  • Baek, Seungho (C4I R&D Center, LIG Nex1) ;
  • Kim, Yongchul (Department of Electronic Engineering, Korea Military Academy)
  • 김욱기 (육군사관학교 경제법학과) ;
  • 신규용 (육군사관학교 컴퓨터과학과) ;
  • 조성식 (육군사관학교 기계.시스템공학과) ;
  • 백승호 (LIG Nex1 C4I연구소) ;
  • 김용철 (육군사관학교 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2021.04.29
  • Accepted : 2021.06.20
  • Published : 2021.06.28

Abstract

The Ministry of National Defense is re-establishing the role of the Army in accordance with the defense reform and is promoting the Warrior Platform, a next-generation individual combat system. The Warrior Platform project is divided into three stages and is being promoted. In the first stage, the quality and performance of individual items are improved, in the second stage, items between system development are integrated, and in the third stage, the combat capability is maximized by developing an integrated unit weapon system. In this paper, detailed sub-items for the five essential required competencies (survival, lethality, mobility, sustainability, Communication) that are considered for building an effective warrior platform are presented. We also present a plan that can be used to prepare a specific master plan for the Army's Warrior Platform project by using Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and selecting the priority of the five required capabilities and detailed sub-items for different unit types. As a result of analyzing the priorities of the four types of units with different mission types, we find that there are differences for each unit. These results are expected to be used as useful reference materials for setting the future direction for the development of warrior platform.

국방부는 국방개혁과 연계하여 육군의 역할을 재정립하고, 육군의 전투력을 극대화하기 위해 차세대 개인전투체계인 워리어플랫폼 도입을 추진하고 있다. 워리어플랫폼 사업은 총 3단계로 구분하여 추진되고 있는데 1단계에서는 개별 품목의 품질과 성능을 개선하고, 2단계에서는 체계개발 간 품목들을 통합하며, 3단계에서는 일체형의 단위 무기체계로 개발하여 전투능력을 극대화 시키는 것을 목표로 추진하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 효과적인 워리어플랫폼 구축을 위해 고려되고 있는 임무기능별 필수 요구능력 5가지(생존성, 치명성, 기동성, 임무지속성, 지휘통제)에 대한 세부 하위 항목들을 제시하고, AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) 기법을 이용하여 부대유형별로 5대 요구능력과 세부 하위 항목들의 우선순위를 선정하였다. 임무유형이 서로 다른 4가지 형태의 부대를 대상으로 우선순위를 분석한 결과 각 부대마다 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 특히 보병부대는 지휘통제 능력을 중요시한 반면, 다른 3가지 유형의 부대들은 공통적으로 생존성 능력에 높은 우선순위를 두었다. 이러한 결과는 향후 우리 육군의 워리어플랫폼 개발방향 설정에 유용한 참고자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by a industry-academic project of 2021 LIG Nex1 and 2021 research fund of Korea Military Academy (Hwarangdae Research Institute).

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