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Life Cycle Assessment of Rural Community Buildings Using OpenLCATM DB

OpenLCATM DB를 이용한 농촌 공동체 건축물 전과정평가

  • Kim, Yongmin (Department of Agricultural and Rural Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Byungjoon (Department of Agricultural and Rural Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Yoon, Seongsoo (Department of Agricultural and Rural Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2021.04.05
  • Accepted : 2021.05.18
  • Published : 2021.05.31

Abstract

Most of the rural development projects for the welfare of residents are mainly new construction and remodeling projects for community buildings such as village halls and senior citizens. However, in the case of the construction industry, it has been studied that 23% of the total carbon dioxide emissions generated in Korea are generated in the building-related sector. (GGIC, 2015) In order to reduce the emission of environmental pollutants resulting from construction of rural community buildings, there is a need to establish a system for rural buildings by predicting the environmental impact. As a result of this study, the emissions of air pollutants from buildings in rural communities were analyzed by dividing into seven stages: material production, construction, operation, maintenance, demolition, recycling, and transportation activities related to disposal. As a result, 12 kg of carbon dioxide (CO), 0.06 kg of carbon monoxide (CO), 0.02 kg of methane (CH), 0.04 kg of nitrogen oxides (NO), 0.02 kg of sulfurous acid gas (SO), and non-methane volatile organics per 1m of buildings in rural communities It was analyzed that 0.02 kg of compound (NMVOC) and 0.00011 kg of nitrous oxide (NO) were released. This study proved that environmentally friendly design is possible with a quantitative methodology for the comparison of operating energy and air pollutant emissions through the design specification change based on the statement of the rural community building. It is considered that it can function as basic data for further research by collecting major structural changes and materials of rural community buildings.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 충북대학교 국립대학육성사업(2020)지원을 받아 작성되었음.

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