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The Effect of Trunk Muscle Exercise of Paramedic Student on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

응급구조학과 학생들의 체간근육 훈련이 심폐소생술에 미치는 영향

  • Yang, Hyun-Mo (Department of Paramedic Science, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
  • Kim, Gyoung-Yong (Department of Paramedic Science, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • 양현모 (한국교통대학교 응급구조학과) ;
  • 김경용 (한국교통대학교 응급구조학과)
  • Received : 2021.02.10
  • Accepted : 2021.05.20
  • Published : 2021.05.28

Abstract

The present study aimed to find out how the trunk muscles, which are mainly used in Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation, affect chest compression through plank exercise. Study subjects participated in a 12-week program, and subjects performed only chest compressions for 8 minutes. Regarding their change in a muscle mass by plank exercise, there was a statistically significant difference in the change from 4th to 8th week after the program(p<.01). The muscle activity change had a statistically significant difference from 3rd to 10th week(p<.01). The chest compression depth had a statistically significant difference from 4th to 8th week(p<.01). In addition, insufficient chest relaxation height after compression had a statistically significant difference from 4th to 10th week(p<.01). The chest compression maintenance time had a statistically significant difference from 2nd to 12th week(p<.01). The participants' muscle mass and muscle activity increased more after their participation in plank exercise program than before. All chest compression factors except for chest compression rate brought about positive results.

본 연구는 심폐소생술에 주로 사용되는 체간 근육이 플랭크 운동을 통해 가슴압박에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상자들은 12주 프로그램에 참여하였으며 한 명의 대상자가 8분 동안 가슴 압박만을 실시하였다. 플랭크 운동에 의한 근육량 변화는 프로그램 4주차부터 8주차까지 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.01). 근육 활동 변화는 3주부터 10주까지 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.01). 흉부 압박 깊이는 4주차부터 8주차까지 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(p<.01). 또한 불완전한 압박 후 가슴 이완은 4주차부터 10주차까지 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.01). 가슴압박 유지 시간은 2주에서 12주까지 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(p<.01). 연구대상자의 근육량과 근육 활동은 플랭크 운동 프로그램에 참여한 후 이전보다 더 많이 증가하여 가슴 압박에 도움이 된다는 것을 보여주었다.

Keywords

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