Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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A Study on the Comparison of 3D Virtual Clothing and Real Clothing by Neckline Type

네크라인 종류에 따른 3D 가상착의와 실제착의 비교 연구

  • Nam, Young-Ran (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Eun (Dept. of Fashion Industry, Ewha Womans University)
  • 남영란 (가톨릭대학교 의류학전공) ;
  • 김동은 (이화여자대학교 의류산업학과)
  • Received : 2021.03.20
  • Accepted : 2021.04.30
  • Published : 2021.04.30
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Abstract

While it is an important element of clothing construction, research has so far been very limited on the similarities between virtual and real clothing in terms of the type of neckline. The purpose of this study is to verify the similarity, accuracy of virtualization, and actuality of neckline, which all play an important role in individual impressions and image formation, and require considerable modification when fitting real samples. A total of 5 neckline models were selected through the analysis of dress composition textbooks. The selected designs were then planned and manufactured in muslin. The specimen clothes were then tested on a female model in her 20s. 2 kinds of virtual bodies were created in order to compare the real and the virtual dressing. The first virtual body was made through an Artec 3D Eva scan of the model, and the other was made by entering the model's measurements in a CLO 3D program. A visual image of the front, side, and back image of both the real and virtual dressing were subsequently collected. The collected images were then evaluated by 20 professional fashion workers who checked the similarity between the real and the virtual versions. The current study found that the similarity between the actual and virtual wearing of the five neckline designs with reality appeared higher with the virtual wearing image using the 3D-scanned body. The results of this study could provide further information on the selection of appropriate avatars to clothing companies that check the fit of clothing by utilizing 3D virtualized programs.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2018년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-S1A5B5A07072017).

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