한국조경학회지 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture)

  • 제49권2호
  • /
  • Pages.17-26
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  • 2021
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  • 1225-1755(pISSN)
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  • 2288-9566(eISSN)
한국조경학회 (The Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture)
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토픽모델링과 연결망 분석을 활용한 국내 조경 분야 연구 동향 분석 - 한국조경학회지를 대상으로 -

The Research Trends in Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture using Topic Modeling and Network Analysis

  • 박재민 (청주대학교 조경도시계획전공) ;
  • 김용환 (청주대학교 문헌정보학전공) ;
  • 성종상 (서울대학교 환경대학원) ;
  • 이상석 (서울시립대학교 조경학과)
  • Park, Jae-Min (Department of Human Environment Design, Cheongju University) ;
  • Kim, Yong Hwan (Department of Library and Information Science, Cheongju University) ;
  • Sung, Jong-Sang (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Seok (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, University of Seoul)
  • 투고 : 2021.02.03
  • 심사 : 2021.03.08
  • 발행 : 2021.04.30
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초록

지난 반세기 동안 한국조경학회지는 국내 조경학 연구를 주도하며, 조경 전 분야의 다양한 영역의 주제를 포용적으로 수용하며 발전해 왔다. 이에 본 연구에서는 게재된 1,802편의 논문 초록을 수집하여 분석하였다. 연구방법은 토픽모델링을 이용하여 연구 주제 유형을 구분하고, 시계열적 연구 경향을 살펴보았으며, 연결망 분석을 이용한 키워드 사이의 관계성과 군집 특성을 해석하였다. 연구 결과, 총 27개 유형의 주제를 확인하였다. 전반적으로 주제의 시계열적 변동성은 적었지만, 근대성, 커뮤니티, 도시재생 등은 새롭게 성장하는 핫토픽이었고 생태조경 관련 주제들은 감소하는 콜드토픽으로 나타났다. 주제별 차이는 있었지만 2000년대 이후 연구 주제의 변동성이 크게 나타났다. 학회지의 상징적 키워드는 '공원'으로 나타났으며, '경관' 또한 학회지가 선도하는 주요한 영역임을 확인하였다. 연결망과 출현빈도를 토대로 보면, 학회지는 '공원'과 '경관', '공간'을 대상으로 '활용', '이용' '조성' 관련 연구를 하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 텍스트마이닝의 토픽모델링과 연결망 분석을 이용하여, 학회지의 총체적 연구 경향성을 파악하였다는데 의의가 있다.

For the past half century, the Journal of the Korean Landscape Architecture has been leading the landscape architecture research and industry inclusively. In this study, abstracts of 1,802 articles were collected and analyzed with topic modeling and network analysis method. As a result of this paper, a total of 27 types of subjects were identified. Health and healing in the field of environmental psychology, garden and aesthetics, participation and community, modernity, place and placenness, microclimate, tourism and social equity also have been continued as important research area in this journal. Modernity, community and urban regeneration is hot topics and ecological landscape related topics were cold topics. Although there was a difference by subject, the variability of the research subjects appeared after the 2000s. In Network analysis, it shows that 'Park' is a representative keyword that can symbolize the journal, and 'landscape' is also important a leading area of the journal. Looking at the overall structure of the network, it can be seen that the journal conducts research on 'utilizing', 'using', and creating 'park', 'landscape', and 'space'. This study is meaningful in that it grasped the overall research trend of the journal by using topic modeling and network analysis of text mining.

키워드

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