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Anti-oxidant, Anti-inflammatory, and Wound Healing Activities of Selaginella tamariscina Leaf Extract

부처손 잎 추출물의 항산화, 항염 및 피부재생 효능

  • Kim, Yu-Jin (Dept. of Beauty Art, Graduate School, Seokyeong University) ;
  • Lee, Ji-An (Dept. of Beauty Art, Graduate School, Seokyeong University)
  • 김유진 (서경대학교 일반대학원 미용예술학과) ;
  • 이지안 (서경대학교 일반대학원 미용예술학과)
  • Received : 2021.03.16
  • Accepted : 2021.04.20
  • Published : 2021.04.28

Abstract

The leaves of Selaginella tamariscina were used for the treatment of many diseases in traditional medicine. In the study, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and wound healing activities of the hot-water extract(STW) and 80%ethanol extract(STE) obtained from S. tamariscina were evaluated. As a result, the polyphenol content of STW and STE were 38.108±0.766 mg/g and 17.927±1.064 mg/g, respectively. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities with the IC50 values of the STW were over 2 times lower than that of the STE. In the MTT assay, RAW264.7 cell viability of two extracts was decreased by about 6% at 1 mg/mL, whereas for HaCaT cell viability increased by 18% at 50 ㎍/mL. In addition, STW and STE suppressed the production of nitric oxide(NO), Tumor-necrosis(TNF)-��. COX-2 and PGE2 in lipopolysaccharide(LPS) induced RAW264.7 cells. Furthermore, the STE showed wound healing effect through the promotion of skin cell migration in TNF-�� stimulated human keratinocytes. These results indicated that the STW and STE have the potential to be used as a new cosmetic active ingredients in skin care.

부처손 잎은 전통한방에서 탈항, 혈뇨, 부정출혈, 월경불순, 자궁출혈 및 만성간염을 치료 목적으로 사용되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 부처손을 이용하여 얻은 열수추출물(STW)과 80%에탄올추출물(STE)의 항산화, 항염 및 세포 재생활성을 평가하였다. 그 결과 열수추출물과 에탄올추출물의 폴리페놀 화합물 함량은 각각 38.108±0.766 mg/g, 17.927±1.064 mg/g이었다. DPPH와 ABTS radical 소거능 IC50은 열수추출물이 에탄올추출물에 비해 2배 이상 낮았다. MTT 결과, RAW264.7 세포 생존율은 두 추출물 모두 1 mg/mL에서 6% 감소한 반면, HaCaT 세포의 생존율은 50 ㎍/mL에서 18%로 증가하였다. 열수추출물과 에탄올추출물은 LPS로 자극한 RAW264.7 세포의 NO, TNF-�� 그리고 COX-2, PGE2 등의 염증 매개물질의 생성을 억제하였다. 또한 TNF-a에 의한 각질형성 세포의 손상을 저해시켰다. 이상의 결과로 부처손 열수추출물과 에탄올추출물은 피부건강과 미용 식품을 위한 기능성 원료로 가능성이 높다고 사료된다.

Keywords

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