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간호대학생의 간호전문직관, 생명의료윤리의식 및 자기성찰지능 간 상관관계연구

The Relationship between Nursing Professionalism, Consciousness of Biomedical Ethics and Intrapersonal Intelligence in the Nursing Students

  • 투고 : 2021.01.19
  • 심사 : 2021.04.20
  • 발행 : 2021.04.28

초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 간호전문직관, 생명의료윤리의식 및 자기성찰지능 간의 상관관계를 확인하여 간호전문직관의 긍정적인 정립을 위한 효과적인 교육전략의 기초자료를 얻기 위해 시도되었다. 대상자는 G시에 재학 중인 간호대학생 159명이며, 자료수집 기간은 2018년 12월 3일부터 12월 7일(5일간)이었다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 간호전문직관은 3.97로 사회적 인식이 낮았으며 생명의료윤리의식은 2.95로 신생아 생명권이 가장 높고 인공임신중절과 안락사가 낮았다. 자기성찰지능은 3.79로 자기반성과 자기이해는 높으나 자기설계가 낮았다. 간호전문직관은 생명의료윤리의식과 자기성찰지능과 정적 상관관계를 나타냈다. 결과적으로 간호대학생의 간호전문직관의 긍정적인 정립을 위한 간호교육 전략은 자기계발을 향상시킬 수 있는 자기성찰지능 증진 교육과 간호전문직관의 토대를 다루는 교육이 제공되어야 할 필요가 있겠다.

This study was performed to investigate the relations on nursing professionalism, consciousness of biomedical ethics and intrapersonal intelligence of nursing students. The study included 159 nursing students. Data collection period was from December 3, 2018 to December 7 (5 days). Nursing professionalism was 3.97 with low social awareness and consciousness of biomedical ethics was 2.95 with high right to life of newborn and organ transplantation but low artificial abortion and euthanasia. Intrapersonal intelligence was 3.79, which showed high self reflection and self-understanding but low self-planning. There was significant positive correlation between nursing professionalism and consciousness of biomedical ethics (r=.31, p<.001) and nursing professionalism and intrapersonal intelligence(r=.39, p<.001). Nursing professionalism showed a positive correlation with biomedical ethics and intrapersonal intelligence. As a result, the nursing education strategy for positive establishment of nursing professionalism of nursing college students needs to be provided with education to improve intrapersonal intelligence that can improve self-development and education that deals with the foundation of Nursing professionalism.

키워드

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