Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science (구강회복응용과학지)

Korean Academy of Stomatognathic Function and Occlusion (대한턱관절교합학회)
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Heme effects of hemin on growth of peridontopathogens

치주병원균의 성장에서의 heme의 영향

  • Yoo, Hyun-Jun (Department of Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Dankook University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Hoon (Department of Oral Microbiology and Immunology, College of Dentistry, Dankook University)
  • 유현준 (단국대학교 치과대학 예방치의학교실) ;
  • 이성훈 (단국대학교 치과대학 구강미생물학교실)
  • Received : 2021.03.03
  • Accepted : 2021.03.04
  • Published : 2021.03.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of heme on periodontopathogens. Materials and Methods: The experiment was performed using 7 types of anaerobic bacteria present in the periodontal pocket. The bacteria were cultured using suitable medium in an anaerobic condition with or without hemin, and the growth of the bacteria was measured every 6 hours by a spectrophotometer. Results: the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis was different only by the presence or absence of hemin. The growth of other periodontopathogens except Treponema denticola was different in a hemin concentration-dependent manner. The growth of T. denticola was interfered by hemin. Conclusion: Heme may be a factor that leads dysbiosis in the microbial ecosystem of the subgingival plaque and thereby promote a periodontitis-causing environment.

목적: 이 연구의 목적은 치주병원균에 대한 헴의 영향을 살펴보기 위함이다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 치주낭에 존재하는 7종의 혐기성세균을 이용하여 실험을 진행하였다. 세균을 혐기환경에서 배지를 이용하여 hemin의 있고 없음으로 하여 배양을 하였다. 세균의 성장은 매 6시간마다 분광광도계를 이용하여 측정하였다. 결과: 헤민의 존재여부에 따른 성장의 차이는 Porphyromonas gingivalis에서만 관찰되었다. Treponema denticola를 제외한 치주병원균의 성장은 헤민의 농도에 의존적인 것으로 관찰되었다. T. denticola의 성장은 헤민에 의해 방해를 받았다. 결론: 헴은 치은연하 치태의 미생물 생태계에서 미생물분포의 불균형을 유도하여 치주염을 유발하는 환경을 조장할 것이다.

Keywords

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