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The Effects of Workplace Spirituality and Social Support of Art Psychotherapists on Interpersonal Relationships

예술심리치료사의 일터영성 및 사회적지지가 대인관계에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, SooHyeon (Department of Naturopathy, Dongbang Culture Graduate University)
  • 김수현 (동방문화대학원대학교 자연치유학과)
  • Received : 2020.12.22
  • Accepted : 2021.03.05
  • Published : 2021.03.31

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between spirituality, social support, and interpersonal relationships in the workplace of art psychotherapists.The subjects were 114 art psychotherapists in the city of U. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using the SPSS 22.0 program. First, regarding the effects of work spirituality of art psychotherapists on interpersonal relationships, the sub-factors of workplace spirituality (vocational consciousness, inner consciousness, and empathy consciousness) had a positive effect on interpersonal relationships. On the other hand, community consciousness and transcendence consciousness, which are sub-factors of workplace spirituality, do not appear to have a significant effect on interpersonal relationships. Second, regarding the effects of social support of art psychotherapists on interpersonal relations, the sub-factors of social support, such as evaluative support and material support, had a positive effect on interpersonal relationships. On the other hand, emotional support and informational support did not significantly affect interpersonal relationships. This means that higher vocational consciousness, inner consciousness, empathy consciousness, evaluative support, and material support factors of an artistic psychotherapist are conducive to better interpersonal relationships. This study provides basic data for preparing a plan to promote positive interpersonal relations among art psychotherapists.

본 연구의 목적은 예술심리치료사의 일터영성, 사회적지지, 대인관계의 관계를 파악하는데 있다. 연구대상은 U시 예술심리치료사 114명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 분석방법은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 예술심리치료사의 일터영성이 대인관계에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 일터영성의 하위요인인 소명의식, 내면의식, 공감의식은 대인관계에 긍정적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 일터영성의 하위요인인 공동체의식, 초월의식은 대인관계에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 예술심리치료사의 사회적지지가 대인관계에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과 사회적지지의 하위요인인 평가적지지, 물질적지지는 대인관계에 긍정적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 사회적지지의 하위요인인 정서적지지, 정보적지지는 대인관계에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 예술심리치료사의 소명의식, 내면의식, 공감의식, 평가적지지, 물질적지지 요인이 높을수록 대인관계가 높아진다는 것을 의미하는 것이다. 본 연구의 시사점은 예술심리치료사들의 긍정적인 대인관계 증진을 위한 방안 마련의 기초자료가 될 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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