융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
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전문대학생의 학업스트레스가 중도탈락의도에 미치는 영향 : 학업지연행동 매개효과 검증

The Effect of Academic Stress of College Students on Dropout Intention : Mediating effects of Academic Procrastination Behavior

  • 김수현 (전주비전대학교 미용건강과) ;
  • 박정은 (계명문화대학교 보건학부)
  • kim, Soo-Hyun (Dept. of Beauty and Health, Vision College of Jeonju) ;
  • Park, Jung-Eun (Division of Health, Keimyung College University)
  • 투고 : 2021.01.08
  • 심사 : 2021.02.20
  • 발행 : 2021.02.28
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초록

본 연구는 전문대학생의 학업스트레스가 중도탈락의도에 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보고, 학업스트레스와 중도탈락의도의 관계에서 학업지연행동의 매개효과를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 연구문제는 첫째, 전문대학생의 학업스트레스는 중도탈락의도에 영향을 미치는가 둘째, 전문대학생의 학업스트레스와 중도탈락의도 간의 관계에 학업지연행동이 매개효과가 있는가이다. 이를 위해 J대학교 218명을 대상으로 학업스트레스, 중도탈락의도, 학업지연행동 설문조사를 실시하였다. 학업스트레스, 중도탈락의도, 학업지연행동 관계를 알아보기 위해 상관분석을 실시하고, 학업지연행동의 매개효과를 분석하기 위해 위계적 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 매개효과의 검증은 Baron과 Kenny의 절차를 이용하여 검증하였고, 유의성 검증은 Sobel 검증을 실시하였다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학업스트레스와 중도탈락의도, 학업지연행동은 정적상관을 나타냈다. 둘째, 학업스트레스가 중도탈락의도에 영향력 있는 요인으로 15%의 설명력을 보였으며, 학업지연행동에 영향력 있는 요인으로 5%의 설명력을 보였다. 셋째, 학업스트레스가 중도탈락의도에 미치는 영향에서 학업지연행동의 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 시사점과 전문대학생의 중도탈락의도를 낮추기 위한 다양한 전략들에 대해 논의하였다.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effects of academic procrastination behavior on the relationship between academic stress and dropout intention. The research questions are First, does the academic stress of college students influence the intention to drop out? Second, does academic procrastination behavior the relationship between academic stress and dropout intention? A survey was conducted on 218 college students about academic stress, dropout intention, and academic procrastination behavior. Correlation analysis was conducted to find out the relationship between academic stress, dropout, and academic procrastination behavior, and Multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the moderating effect of academic procrastination behavior. The mediating effect was verified using Baron and Kenny's procedure, and the significance was verified by Sobel verification. The results are as follows: First, academic stress, dropout intention, and academic delay behavior showed significant positive correlations.. Second, Academic stress showed 15% of explanatory power as an influential factor on dropout intention, and 5% of explanatory power was an influential factor on academic procrastination behavior. Third, the through mediation analysis, there was partial mediated effects of academic procrastination behavior between academic stress and dropout intention. Our findings suggest that to improve the dropout intention among college students, educators should carefully design and develop an education program

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