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척추·관절 전문병원의 환자 만족도와 추천 의향

Patient satisfaction and recommendation intention at spine and joint hospital

  • 박영아 (강남베드로병원) ;
  • 이정아 (유한대학교 U-보건의료행정학과)
  • Park, Young A (Gangnam ST.PETER'S Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Jung A (Department of U-Health and Medical Administration, Yuhan University)
  • 투고 : 2020.12.24
  • 심사 : 2021.02.20
  • 발행 : 2021.02.28

초록

본 연구는 척추·관절질환 환자 만족도와 병원 추천 의향을 분석하고 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위해 수행되었다. 이에 2019년 서울지역 소재 척추·관절 전문병원에서 환자 만족도와 추천 의향을 조사하였고, 인구·사회적 특성과 환자 만족도와의 관련성, 만족도 영향요인 및 추천 의향 등을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 외래의 경우 직원 용모·복장의 단정함과 청결도, 직원 친절도, 시설환경 쾌적성에서 환자 만족도가 높게 나타났고, 대기시간 관련 문항에서 환자 만족도가 낮게 나타났다. 입원의 경우 간호 영역과 병원환경 영역에서 여성의 만족도가 높았다. 하위 영역별로는 간호 영역 중 고객 존중 및 예의, 고객 경청, 담당 간호사에서 환자 만족도가 높게 나타났고, 병원환경 영역은 전반적인 병원 청결도와 안전 문항에서 만족도가 높았다. 환자 만족도와 주변에 해당 병원을 추천할 의향이 있는지를 묻는 문항 간 상관관계 분석에서는 환자 만족도와 병원 추천 의향은 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 척추·관절 질환 환자 만족도와 추천 의향 평가 결과는 척추·관절 전문병원에서 의료서비스 질 향상과 병원경영 전략 수립을 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

This study was to analyze the satisfaction and intention to recommend a hospital for spinal and joint patients. Using a structured questionnaire at a spinal and joint hospital in Seoul in 2019, and the relationship between demographic and social characteristics and patient satisfaction, factors influencing hospital satisfaction, and recommendation intention were analyzed. In outpatients, hospital satisfaction was higher in neatness and cleanliness of staff, kindness and facility environment comfort, and hospital satisfaction was low in questions related to waiting time. In inpatients, women's satisfaction was higher in the nursing and hospital environment areas. The correlation analysis between the satisfaction and the willing to recommend, there was a positive correlation. In the sub-analysis, hospital satisfaction was higher in the group that responded with respect and courtesy, listening, satisfaction of the nurse, hospital cleanliness and safety. This study is can be used to improve the quality of hospital care services in related hospitals.

키워드

참고문헌

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