References
- Turpin DL. Clinical trials needed to answer questions about Invisalign. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2005;127:157-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2004.12.009
- Shin K. The Invisalign appliance could be an effective modality for treating overbite malocclusions within a mild to moderate range. J Evid Based Dent Pract 2017;17:278-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebdp.2017.06.010
- Bowman SJ, Celenza F, Sparaga J, Papadopoulos MA, Ojima K, Lin JC. Creative adjuncts for clear aligners, part 2: intrusion, rotation, and extrusion. J Clin Orthod 2015;49:162-72.
- Khosravi R, Cohanim B, Hujoel P, Daher S, Neal M, Liu W, et al. Management of overbite with the Invisalign appliance. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2017;151:691-9.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2016.09.022
- Bowman SJ, Celenza F, Sparaga J, Papadopoulos MA, Ojima K, Lin JC. Creative adjuncts for clear aligners, part 1: class II treatment. J Clin Orthod 2015;49:83-94.
- Houle JP, Piedade L, Todescan R Jr, Pinheiro FH. The predictability of transverse changes with Invisalign. Angle Orthod 2017;87:19-24. https://doi.org/10.2319/122115-875.1
- Bowman SJ, Celenza F, Sparaga J, Papadopoulos MA, Ojima K, Lin JC. Creative adjuncts for clear aligners, part 3: extraction and interdisciplinary treatment. J Clin Orthod 2015;49:249-62.
- Womack WR. Four-premolar extraction treatment with Invisalign. J Clin Orthod 2006;40:493-500.
- Baldwin DK, King G, Ramsay DS, Huang G, Bollen AM. Activation time and material stiffness of sequential removable orthodontic appliances. Part 3: premolar extraction patients. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2008;133:837-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.06.025
- Giancotti A, Greco M, Mampieri G. Extraction treatment using Invisalign Technique. Prog Orthod 2006;7:32-43.
- Ojima K, Dan C, Nishiyama R, Ohtsuka S, Schupp W. Accelerated extraction treatment with Invisalign. J Clin Orthod 2014;48:487-99.
- Liu D, Yan B, Lei F, Li J, Wang X, Rong Q, et al. Different sliding mechanics in space closure of lingual orthodontics: a translational study by three-dimensional finite element method. Am J Transl Res 2019;11:120-30.
- Hahn W, Dathe H, Fialka-Fricke J, Fricke-Zech S, Zapf A, Kubein-Meesenburg D, et al. Influence of thermoplastic appliance thickness on the magnitude of force delivered to a maxillary central incisor during tipping. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2009;136:12.e1-7; discussion 12-3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.12.015
- Hahn W, Zapf A, Dathe H, Fialka-Fricke J, Fricke-Zech S, Gruber R, et al. Torquing an upper central incisor with aligners--acting forces and biomechanical principles. Eur J Orthod 2010;32:607-13. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjq007
- Kohda N, Iijima M, Muguruma T, Brantley WA, Ahluwalia KS, Mizoguchi I. Effects of mechanical properties of thermoplastic materials on the initial force of thermoplastic appliances. Angle Orthod 2013;83:476-83. https://doi.org/10.2319/052512-432.1
- Simon M, Keilig L, Schwarze J, Jung BA, Bourauel C. Forces and moments generated by removable thermoplastic aligners: incisor torque, premolar derotation, and molar distalization. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2014;145:728-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2014.03.015
- Li X, Ren C, Wang Z, Zhao P, Wang H, Bai Y. Changes in force associated with the amount of aligner activation and lingual bodily movement of the maxillary central incisor. Korean J Orthod 2016;46:65-72. https://doi.org/10.4041/kjod.2016.46.2.65
- Liu Y, Hu W. Force changes associated with different intrusion strategies for deep-bite correction by clear aligners. Angle Orthod 2018;88:771-8. https://doi.org/10.2319/121717-864.1
- Krieger E, Seiferth J, Saric I, Jung BA, Wehrbein H. Accuracy of invisalign® treatments in the anterior tooth region. First results. J Orofac Orthop 2011;72:141-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00056-011-0017-4
- Gu J, Tang JS, Skulski B, Fields HW Jr, Beck FM, Firestone AR, et al. Evaluation of Invisalign treatment effectiveness and efficiency compared with conventional fixed appliances using the Peer Assessment Rating index. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2017;151:259-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2016.06.041
- Kravitz ND, Kusnoto B, BeGole E, Obrez A, Agran B. How well does Invisalign work? A prospective clinical study evaluating the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2009;135:27-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2007.05.018
- Li W, Wang S, Zhang Y. The effectiveness of the Invisalign appliance in extraction cases using the the ABO model grading system: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Int J Clin Exp Med 2014;8:8276-82.
- Bollen AM, Huang G, King G, Hujoel P, Ma T. Activation time and material stiffness of sequential removable orthodontic appliances. Part 1: ability to complete treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;124:496-501. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(03)00576-6
- Caputo AA, Chaconas SJ, Hayashi RK. Photoelastic visualization of orthodontic forces during canine retraction. Am J Orthod 1974;65:250-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9416(74)90330-3
- Knop L, Gandini LG Jr, Shintcovsk RL, Gandini MR. Scientific use of the finite element method in orthodontics. Dental Press J Orthod 2015;20:119-25. https://doi.org/10.1590/2176-9451.20.2.119-125.sar
- Barbagallo LJ, Shen G, Jones AS, Swain MV, Petocz P, Darendeliler MA. A novel pressure film approach for determining the force imparted by clear removable thermoplastic appliances. Ann Biomed Eng 2008;36:335-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10439-007-9424-5
- Vardimon AD, Robbins D, Brosh T. In-vivo von Mises strains during Invisalign treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010;138:399-409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2008.11.027
- Badawi H, Major P. Three-dimensional orthodontic force measurements. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2010;137:299-300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2010.01.006
- Ferguson JW. Lower incisor torque: the effects of rectangular archwires with a reverse curve of Spee. Br J Orthod 1990;17:311-5. https://doi.org/10.1179/bjo.17.4.311
- Pandis N, Polychronopoulou A, Sifakakis I, Makou M, Eliades T. Effects of levelling of the curve of Spee on the proclination of mandibular incisors and expansion of dental arches: a prospective clinical trial. Aust Orthod J 2010;26:61-5.
- Clements KM, Bollen AM, Huang G, King G, Hujoel P, Ma T. Activation time and material stiffness of sequential removable orthodontic appliances. Part 2: Dental improvements. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;124:502-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(03)00577-8
- Jacobson A. Contemporary orthodontics, 3rd edition. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000;117:PA1.