Advances in nano research

  • 제10권2호
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  • Pages.191-210
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  • 2021
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  • 2287-237X(pISSN)
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  • 2287-2388(eISSN)
테크노프레스 (Techno-Press)
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DOI QR코드

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Effect of method of synthesis on antifungal ability of ZnO nanoparticles: Chemical route vs green route

  • Patino-Portela, Melissa C. (Grupo de Investigacion en Microscopia y Analisis de Imagenes (GIMAI), Universidad del Cauca) ;
  • Arciniegas-Grijalba, Paola A. (Grupo de Investigacion en Microscopia y Analisis de Imagenes (GIMAI), Universidad del Cauca) ;
  • Mosquera-Sanchez, Lyda P. (Grupo de Investigacion en Microscopia y Analisis de Imagenes (GIMAI), Universidad del Cauca) ;
  • Sierra, Beatriz E. Guerra (Grupo de Investigacion en Biotecnologia Agroambiente y Salud-Microbiota, Universidad de Santander) ;
  • Munoz-Florez, Jaime E. (Grupo de Investigacion en Diversidad Biologica, Universidad Nacional de Colombia) ;
  • Erazo-Castillo, Luis A. (Grupo de Investigacion en Ciencia y Tecnologia de Materiales Ceramicos (CYTEMAC) Departamento de Fisica, Universidad del Cauca) ;
  • Rodriguez-Paez, Jorge E. (Grupo de Investigacion en Ciencia y Tecnologia de Materiales Ceramicos (CYTEMAC) Departamento de Fisica, Universidad del Cauca)
  • 투고 : 2020.02.13
  • 심사 : 2021.01.06
  • 발행 : 2021.02.25
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

To compare the antifungal effect of two nanomaterials (NMs), nanoparticles of zinc oxide were synthesized by a chemical route and zinc oxide-based nanobiohybrids were obtained using green synthesis in an extract of garlic (Allium sativum). The techniques of X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Infrared (IR) and Ultraviolet Visible (UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopies and Scanning (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscopies (TEM) were used to determine the characteristics of the nanomaterials synthesized. The results showed that the samples obtained were of nanometric size (< 100 nm). To compare their antifungal capacity, their effect on Cercospora sp. was evaluated. Test results showed that both nanomaterials had an antifungal capacity. The nanobiohybrids (green route) gave an inhibition of fungal growth of ~72.4% while with the ZnO-NPs (chemical route), inhibition was ~87.1%. Microstructural studies using High Resolution Optical Microscopy (HROM) and ultra-structural analysis using TEM carried out on the treated strains demonstrated the effect of the nanofungicides on the vegetative and reproductive structures, as well as on their cell wall. To account for the antifungal effect presented by ZnO-NPs and ZnO nanobiohybrids on the fungi tested, effects reported in the literature related to the action of nanomaterials on biological entities were considered. Specifically, we discuss the electrical interaction of the ZnO-NPs with the cell membrane and the biomolecules (proteins) present in the fungi, taking into account the n-type nature of the ZnO semiconductor and the electrical behavior of the fungal cell membrane and that of the proteins that make up the protein crown.

키워드

과제정보

We are grateful to COLCIENCIAS for funding relating to project code number 110365842673 COLCIENCIAS ID 4241 and to the VRI for providing logistical support. We are especially grateful to Colin McLachlan for suggestions relating to the English text.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Green Synthesis and Characterizations of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Leaf Extracts of Coffee (Coffea arabica) and Its Application in Environmental Toxicity Reduction vol.2021, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3413350