Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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The Factors Influencing Preparedness on Disaster Nursing among Nursing Students

간호대학생의 재난간호 준비도 영향 요인

  • Received : 2020.09.17
  • Accepted : 2021.01.20
  • Published : 2021.01.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors influencing the disaster nursing preparedness of nursing students. A descriptive survey study was carried out from June 12 to October 16, 2017, the subjects were junior and senior grade nursing students. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS program. The influencing factors on the disaster nursing preparedness were lower confidence of disaster nursing (β =-.21, p<.001) and disaster nursing knowledge (β=.15, p=002). 10.2% of the variance in disaster nursing preparedness was explained by these two factors on multiple regression analysis. In order to improve the preparedness of nursing students for disaster nursing, nursing students' confidence in disaster nursing should be improved, and a systematic and practical disaster nursing curriculum should be developed.

본 연구는 간호학생을 대상으로 재난간호 지식, 중증도 분류 지식 및 재난간호 준비도를 파악하고 재난간호 준비도에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 자료수집은 2017년 6월 12일부터 10월 16일까지 B시와 G도의 간호학과 5곳의 3,4학년 간호학생 403명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 자가 보고식 설문지를 사용하였으며, IBM SPSS 25.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 재난간호 지식은 12.04±3.56점, 중증도 분류 지식은 6.24±2.64점, 재난간호 준비도는 79.98±12.16점이었다. 대상자의 재난간호 준비도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 낮은 재난간호 자신감(β=-.22, p<.001)과 재난간호 지식(β=.15, p=002)으로 확인되었으며, 모형의 설명력은 10.2%이었다. 그러므로, 간호학생들의 재난간호 준비도를 향상시키기 위해서는 재난간호에 대한 자신감을 향상시키고, 체계적이고 실용적인 재난간호 교육과정이 개발되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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