DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

팀 기반 학습활동이 대학생의 인성교육에 미치는 영향

The Effect of Team-based Learning Activity on College Students' Character Education

  • 신명희 (한남대학교 탈메이지 교양교육대학)
  • 투고 : 2021.09.03
  • 심사 : 2021.12.20
  • 발행 : 2021.12.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 팀 기반 학습활동에서 인성교육이 자연스럽게 습득될 수 있도록 방법론적 접근을 통한 해결책을 제공하는 것이다. 2021년 봄 학기에 두 그룹 총 69명의 대학생을 대상으로 실험반은 교양영어 프로그램과 팀 기반 학습활동을 융합하여 강의를 진행하였고 통제반은 교양영어 프로그램에 맞춘 강의중심 수업을 실시하여 팀 활동이 인성교육 덕목에 영향을 줄 수 있는지를 연구하였다. 연구 결과, 실험반(p<.001)의 사후 테스트 결과에서 인성덕목 총점이 크게 향상되었다. 팀 기반 학습의 하위 항목인 리더십, 신뢰도, (과제)수행 및 책임감 간상호 밀접하게 상관관계가 있었으며 인성교육의 하위 항목인 자기조절, 배려, 소통, 자존감, 책임감에 대한 사전 및 사후 테스트 결과 통계적으로 유의미한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 강의중심 수업보다는 학생들이 직접 참여한 팀 활동을 통한 수업은 인성교육에 효과적인 영향을 주었다. 다만, 현 연구는 모수가 제한적이기 때문에 보다 확장적인 심층 연구가 필요하며, 향후 다양한 교수법이 적용된 인성교육의 효과성에 대한 검증이 이루어졌으면 한다.

The purpose of this study is to provide a solution through a methodological approach so that character education can be naturally acquired in team-based learning activities. In the spring semester of 2021, a total of 69 college students in two groups were studied, and as a result of the study, the total score of character education virtues in the post-test was greatly improved in the experimental group (p<.001). The correlation between sub-items of team-based learning and pre and post-test results for character sub-items, self-regulation, consideration, communication, self-esteem, and responsibility, were statistically significant. This study shows character education through team-based learning had positive results. However, future research through a wider range of subjects is needed, and various teaching methods are being applied to propose verification of the effectiveness of character education.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. L. Peng, B. L. Cherng, & H. C Chen. (2013). The effects of classroom goal structures on creativity of junior high school students. Educational Psychology, 33(5), 540-560. DOI : 10.1080/01443410.2013.812616
  2. S. K. Lee. (2017). Exploring the Educational Implications and Practical Action Plans of Social Emotional Learning to Improve Adolescents' Subjective Well-being. Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, 17(19), 585-609. DOI : 10.22251/jlcci.2017.17.19.585
  3. E. C. Hwang. (2020). Technology Innovation, Decentralization and Creativity in the Era of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information, 25(11), 229-38. DOI : 10.9708/jksci.2020.25.11.229.
  4. T. G. Cho. (2021). An Analysis of Research Trends and Implications for Character Education in Special Education. Journal of Character Education & Research, 2(1), 1-22. DOI : 10.46227/JCER.6.1.
  5. National Institute of the Korean Language Standard Korean Dictionary. (2017) http://stdweb2.korean.go.kr/search/List_dic.jsp
  6. J. H. Shin. (2020). Exploration of the Concept of 'Character Gifted Person' and Educational Principle. Journal of Character Education and Research, 5(2), 43-66. DOI : 10.46227/jcer.5.2.3
  7. S. Y. Cheon, I. H. J, & S. Kim. (2016). An Essay About the Possibility of Humanity Education Based on Empathy. CNU Research Institute of Education, 36(3), 221-244. DOI : 10.18612/cnujes.2015.36.3.221
  8. S. Kim. (2015). Key Approaches in Character Education. The Journal of Curriculum Studies. 33(2), 207-229. DOI : 10.15708/kscs.33.2.201506.009
  9. J. Y. Lee. (2014). Practical understanding about character education through art: character education centered movie making practice. Journal of Art Education, 38, 135-159. DOI : 10.35657/jae.2014.38.0.006
  10. J. R. Han. (2016). The Effects of Shared Leadership on Team Performance and Team Commitment of Team-Based Learning in Nursing Students: Mediating Effects of Team Trust. Journal of Digital Convergence, 14(12), 303-311. DOI : 10.14400/jdc.2016.14.12.303
  11. L. K. Michaelsen & M. Sweet. (2008). The essential elements of team-based learning. New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 116, 7-27. DOI : 10.1002/tl.330
  12. M. Z. Bruhn & C. Gibson. (2006). Multinational organization context: Implications for team learning and performance. Academy of Management Journal, 49, 501-518. DOI : 10.5465/amj.2006.21794668
  13. S. G. Cohen & D. E. Bailey. (1997). What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. Journal of Management, 23(3), 239-290. DOI : 10.1177/014920639702300303
  14. B. L. Kirkman & B. Rosen. (1999), Beyond Self-management: Antecedents and Consequences of Team Empowerment. Academy of Management Journal, 42(1), 58-74. DOI : 10.1108/02621710210420273
  15. S. Lim, H, Ju & M. Y. Han (2015). Development and Validation of Primary and Secondary School Students' Character Test. The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 29(1), 83-106. DOI : 10.21193/kjspp.2015.29.1.005