Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Conceptual Model of the Smart City Platform for the Citizen Participation

시민참여를 위한 스마트 도시 플랫폼의 개념모델

  • 서동조 (서울디지털대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 김미연 (서울디지털대학교 디자인학과)
  • Received : 2021.09.27
  • Accepted : 2021.11.20
  • Published : 2021.11.28
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Abstract

In order to effectively promote a smart city, various urban information must be opened and linked, and the information system that each member can share is required. In addition, it is necessary to establish a cooperative system in which citizens and citizen's organizations can participate. In this study, the components and conceptual model of a smart city platform were proposed to create a smart city that enables citizen participation. Its components include sensors for collecting data from the real world, information storage and management, information sharing and standard system, citizens' personal information protection and management system, utilization and service, etc. For the conceptual model, roles of smart city members were defined, so that citizen-centered participation and services could be made. It also includes data collection, information linkage and sharing, and service configuration system. Citizens can perform various roles such as data collector and provider, service planner or requestor, service beneficiary, etc. Ultimately, free communication and exchange of opinions with citizens is a key factor in the success of smart cities.

스마트 도시를 실효성 있게 추진하기 위해서는 도시의 다양한 정보가 개방되고 연계되어야 하며, 각 구성원이 공유할 수 있는 체계가 필요하다. 또한 시민과 시민협의체의 참여가 가능한 협력체계의 구축이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는 시민참여를 가능하게 하는 스마트 도시를 만들기 위하여 스마트 도시 플랫폼의 구성요소와 개념모델을 제안하였다. 그 구성요소로는 실세계로부터 데이터를 수집하기 위한 센서, 정보 저장 및 관리, 정보공유 및 표준체계, 시민의 개인정보 보호 및 관리체계, 활용 및 서비스 등을 포함하고 있다. 개념모델에 대해서는 시민중심의 참여와 서비스가 이루어지도록 스마트 도시 구성원 간의 역할을 정의하였다. 또한 데이터의 수집, 정보연계 및 공유방안, 서비스 구성 체계 등에 대한 내용도 포함하고 있다. 시민은 데이터 수집 및 공급자, 서비스 기획가 또는 요구자, 서비스 수혜자 등의 다양한 역할을 수행할 수 있으며, 궁극적으로 시민들과의 자유로운 소통과 의견교환은 스마트 도시 성공의 핵심 요소라고 할 수 있다.

Keywords

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