Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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The Development and Trend of Eco-Friendly Water-Dispersible Polyurethane Field.

친환경 수분산 폴리우레탄 분야의 개발과 발전 동향

  • Lee, Joo-Youb (Department of fire and Disaster Prevention, Jungwon University)
  • 이주엽 (중원대학교 융합과학기술대학 소방방재학과)
  • Received : 2021.11.30
  • Accepted : 2021.12.14
  • Published : 2021.12.30
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Abstract

Eco-friendly polyurethane can be defined as a highly utilized material used in various fields. The various structural properties of the synthesis of isocyanates and polyols provide versatility and customization for use in the manufacturing field. The characteristics of polyurethane vary widely from soft touch coatings to hard building materials like rocks. These mechanical, chemical and biological properties and ease of alignment are drawing tremendous attention not only in the field of research but also in related industries. In order to improve the performance of water-dispersible polyurethane materials, it can be derived through processes such as adjusting the blending of raw materials and adding additives and nanomaterials. This study highlights the basic chemical structure of eco-friendly water-dispersible polyurethane in the fields of medical science, automobiles, coatings, adhesives, paints, textiles, marine industries, wood composite materials, and clothing.

친환경 폴리우레탄은 다양한 분야에서 다양하게 사용되는 활용성이 높은 소재로 정의 할 수 있다. 이소시아네이트와 폴리올의 합성에 따른 다양한 구조적 특성 관계는 제조현장에서 사용상의 다양성과 맞춤화를 제공하고 있다. 폴리우레탄의 특성은 부드러운 터치 코팅부터 바위처럼 단단한 건축 자재에 이르기까지 활용 범위가 매우 다양하다. 이러한 기계적, 화학적 및 생물학적 특성과 맞춤의 용이성은 연구분야에서 뿐만 아니라 관련 산업에서도 엄청난 관심을 불러오고 있다. 수분산 폴리우레탄 재료의 성능향상을 높이기 위해서는 원료의 배합을 조정하고 첨가제와 나노 소재등을 추가하는 등의 과정을 통해 이끌어 낼 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 의료 과학, 자동차, 코팅, 접착제, 페인트, 섬유, 해양 산업, 목재 복합 재료 및 의류분야의 친환경 수분산 폴리우레탄 기본 화학 구조를 조명한다.

Keywords

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