Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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The Effects of Havruta-based Teaching and Learning Methods on Nursing Students' Academic Self-Efficacy, Critical Thinking Propensity, Learning Satisfaction, and Academic Stress

하브루타 기반 교수학습방법이 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 비판적 사고성향, 학습만족도, 학업스트레스에 미치는 효과

  • Received : 2020.09.29
  • Accepted : 2020.10.29
  • Published : 2020.10.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to confirm the effect of the Havruta-based teaching and learning method on the academic self-efficacy, critical thinking tendency, learning satisfaction, and academic stress of nursing students. This study was conducted with 90 2nd graders of nursing department with one-group pretest-posttest design. The Havruta-based instructional design consists of five stages: the 1 stage is the pre-learning stage, the 2 stage is the introduction and development stage, the 3 stage is the organization of the class content, the 4 stage is the question and teaching stage, and the 5 stage is organized and integrated. Four weeks of Havruta-based teaching and learning method was applied. The data were analyzed by SPSS 25.0. The general characteristics of the subjects were frequency and percentage, and The dependent variable for measuring the effect of experimental treatment was analyzed by paired t-test. As a result of the study, the application of the Havruta-based teaching and learning method showed statistically significant results on academic self-efficacy(t=-3.711, p<.000), learning satisfaction(t=-2.580, p=.012), and academic stress(t=6.500, p<.000). The Havruta-based teaching and learning method has been confirmed to be an effective teaching method that increases the subject's academic self-efficacy, learning satisfaction, and lowers academic stress, so it can be applied to other major subjects in the future.

본 연구의 목적은 하브루타 기반 교수학습방법이 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 비판적 사고성향, 학습만족도, 학업스트레스에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 본 연구는 단일군 사전-사후설계로 간호학과 2학년 90명을 대상으로 실시되었다. 하브루타 기반 수업설계는 5단계이며 1단계는 사전학습단계, 2단계는 도입 및 전개단계, 3단계는 수업 내용의 조직화 단계, 4단계는 질문하고 가르치는 단계, 5단계는 정리 및 통합단계로 구성되어있다. 4주간의 하브루타 기반 교수학습방법을 적용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0으로 분석하였고 대상자의 일반적 특성은 빈도와 백분율로, 실험처치의 효과측정을 위한 종속변수의 검증은 paired t-test로 실시하였다. 연구결과 하브루타 기반 교수학습방법의 적용이 학업적 자기효능감(t=-3.711, p<.000), 학습만족도(t=-2.580, p=.012), 학업스트레스에(t=6.500, p<.000) 통계적으로 유의한 결과를 보였다. 하브루타 기반 교수학습방법은 대상자의 학업적 자기효능감과 학습만족도를 높이고 학업스트레스를 낮추는 효과적인 교수법임이 확인되어 추후 다른 전공교과목에서도 적용할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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