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도시재생에서 역사문화콘텐츠 사업 유형화 연구

A Study on the Categorization of Historic-Cultural Contents Project on Urban Regeneration

  • 최희경 (숙명여자대학교 대학원 환경디자인학과) ;
  • 이진민 (숙명여자대학교 미술대학 환경디자인학과)
  • Choi, Hee-Kyung (Dept. of Environmental Design, Graduate School of Arts and Physical Education, Sookmyung Women's University) ;
  • Rhie, Jin-Min (Dept. of Environmental Design, Graduate School of Arts and Physical Education, Sookmyung Women's University)
  • 투고 : 2020.06.27
  • 심사 : 2020.07.20
  • 발행 : 2020.09.30

초록

본 연구는 최근 도시재생사업이 물적 환경 뿐 아니라 사회, 역사, 문화, 경제 등 비물적 요소까지 확장되고 있는 흐름에 주목하고 국내도시재생사업의 역사문화콘텐츠 내용 분석 및 유형화와 향후 방향성 제안을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 도시재생사업 관점에서 역사문화콘텐츠 개념을 정의하고 총 33개의 도시재생사업과 문화적 도시재생사업을 대상으로 역사문화 관련 사업의 내용 분석과 유형화를 시도하였다. 첫째, 도시재생사업 내용적 측면에서 역사문화콘텐츠 사업 유형은 문화예술형, 지역 자산형, 경제문화형, 역사유산형으로 구분된다. 둘째, 도시재생 선도사업에서 역사문화콘텐츠 사업은 주로 물리적 재생과 결합하여 시행된다. 셋째, 도시재생사업 초기 단계에서 지역주민의 참여와 소통을 이끌어내기 위하여 역사문화콘텐츠 사업 유형을 활용하는 사업이 다수 나타나는 반면 지역민과 공공의 갈등 양상도 보인다. 향후 도시재생사업의 역사문화콘텐츠 활용은 4차 산업혁명의 흐름에 부응하며 물리적 재생 중심에서 비물리적 재생과 거버넌스를 포함한 인적자원 재생까지 범위를 확장하는 것을 제안한다.

This research examines the extent to which the Urban Regeneration Project has on not just physical environments and settings, but also non-physical elements such as history, culture, community, and the general economy, in addition to the analysis and categorization of its historical-cultural contents. In order to achieve this, the historical-cultural content were defined and categorized by analyzing a total of thirty-three characteristics of the Urban Regeneration Project. The analysis showed three things. First: historical-cultural business seen as a purpose of the Urban Regeneration Project comes to be subdivided into three different categories: the Arts & Cultural, the Economic Cultural, and the Historical Heritage. Second: the historical-cultural content as the leading projects were generally executed in collaboration with physical regenerations. Third: In the initial stages of the project, many businesses made crafty use of an eclectic of historical-cultural content. However, some conflicts between public officials and residents could be observed. In conclusion, the comprehensive use of historical-cultural contents in carrying out Urban Regeneration Project must have using historical-cultural content must have physical regeneration at its core, but also go above and beyond, expanding to an Human Resource-regeneration that is comprised of nonphysical regeneration as well as a governing body. Furthermore, hefty research on the development and appropriate usage of historical-cultural content is critical, as the 4th Industrial Revolution unfold before the world.

키워드

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