Textile Science and Engineering (한국섬유공학회지)

The Korean Fiber Society (한국섬유공학회)
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Reconstituted Biodegradable Composites with Cellulose Structure

천연 Cellulose를 재구성한 생분해성 복합체 제조

  • Suh, Hyung Woo (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Dankook University) ;
  • Yoo, Chang Ha (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Dankook University) ;
  • Lee, Won Jun (Department of Fiber System Engineering, Dankook University)
  • 서형우 (단국대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 유창하 (단국대학교 파이버시스템공학과) ;
  • 이원준 (단국대학교 파이버시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2020.10.09
  • Accepted : 2020.10.24
  • Published : 2020.10.31
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Abstract

Environmental issues have led to a growing demand for eco-friendly functional materials and their biodegradable ability. One of the best way to design eco-friendly materials is to utilize bio-mimetic process to mimic their physical structures and chemical characteristics of naturally abundant materials. Here we develop lignocellulose-based composites for sustainable biodegradable materials, which mimic natural cellulose structures. Briefly, biodegradable PCL and stiff CNC crystals replace amorphous hemicellulose and cellulose fibroin, respectively, with enhanced mechanical strength and their facile fabrication. Indeed, electro-spinning with various applied voltage aided to manufacture nano-web structure to obtain definitely increased surface area. Importantly, the control of voltage affected the formation of agglomerates with different taylor cone structure, which could be attributed to the balance between spinning rate and charged constituents. The CNC reinforcement increased the mechanical strength (up to 3 MPa), and PCL increased the degradablity (up to 20% after 24 hrs), which confirms their aforementioned advantages.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 2018년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구(No. 2018R1C1B5085386)이며 단국대학교 파이버시스템공학과 소속 저자의 결과물로서 해당 학과는 2020년도 단국대학교 대학혁신지원사업 연구중심학과 육성사업 지원을 받았습니다.

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