Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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Convergence Analysis of the betweenBone Mineral Density, Cardiorespiratory Functional Capacity and sports injury of youth Taekwondo Athletes

유소년 태권도 선수들의 골밀도 및 심폐기능과 스포츠 손상과의 융복합 연구

  • Received : 2020.08.25
  • Accepted : 2020.10.20
  • Published : 2020.10.28
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Abstract

This study sought to reduce the risk of fractures in elite youth taekwondo athletes to find out the relationship between bone mineral density which are used as indicators of early diagnosis of osteoporosis and cardiorespiratory functional capacity which is an indicator of performance and sports injury the harmful to athletes. The Pearson product-moment correlation was performed to investigate the correlation between bone mineral density, cardiorespiratory functional capacity, and sports injury. The bone mineral density and cardiorespiratory functional capacity, sports injury were examined the relationship using the Simple Linear Regression. The bone mineral density were correlated with the ventilation (r=.388), and VO2max (r=.478). Bone mineral density was correlated with sports injury (r=-.292). When the bone mineral density increased by .002 and .006, the ventilation (p=.001) and VO2max (p=.006) increased by about 1. In addition, when the bone mineral density decline by .016, the sports injury increased by about 1. Improving athletes' bone mineral density can prevent sports injury, and it can be used as a sports injury prevention program in the future.

본 연구는 엘리트 유소년 태권도 선수들을 대상으로 골절 발생 위험을 감소시키고, 골다공증의 조기진단을 평가하는 지표로 사용되는 골밀도와 운동 수행능력을 판단하는 지표인 심폐기능, 그리고 선수들에게 최대의 적인 스포츠 손상과의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 골밀도와 심폐기능 그리고 스포츠 손상 간의 관계를 알아보기 위해 Pearson 상관관계 분석을 시행하였다. 또한, 골밀도가 심폐기능 및 스포츠 손상에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 단순 선형회귀 분석을 시행하였다. 골밀도는 환기량(r=.388) 및 최대산소 능력(r=.478) 그리고 스포츠 손상과 상관관계가 있었다(r=-.292). 또한, 골밀도가 .002, 및 .006씩 증가하면 환기(p=.001) 및 최대 산소능력은(p=.006) 1씩 높아진다. 또한, 골밀도가 .016씩 감소하면, 스포츠 손상의 발생이 1씩 증가한다(p=.044). 선수들의 골밀도 향상으로 스포츠 손상을 예방할 수 있으며, 향후 스포츠 손상 예방 프로그램으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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