한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지 (Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association)

  • 제14권3호
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  • Pages.343-352
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  • 2020
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  • 1976-6211(pISSN)
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  • 2384-017X(eISSN)
한국엔터테인먼트산업학회 (The Korea Entertainment Industry Association)
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장애아동 어머니의 놀이참여 수준과 공감능력, 대처행동과의 관계

The Relationship between Level of Participation in Children's play, Empathy Ability and Coping Behavior in Mothers of Children with Disabilities

  • 조미림 (호남대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Cho, Mi-Lim (Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Health Science, Honam University)
  • 투고 : 2020.01.15
  • 심사 : 2020.04.27
  • 발행 : 2020.04.30
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 장애아동 어머니의 놀이참여 수준과 공감능력, 대처행동을 알아보고 그간의 관계를 파악하고자 하였다. 2018년 5월부터 8월까지 장애아동 어머니 94명을 대상으로 놀이유형별 부모의 놀이참여 수준, 공감능력, 대처행동에 대한 설문을 바탕으로 연구가 진행되었다. 연구 결과, 장애아동 어머니는 놀이유형 중 자녀와의 신체놀이에 적극적으로 참여하고, 정서적 공감능력이 인지적 공감능력에 비해 높으며, 자녀를 위해 적극적으로 문제를 해결하고자 하는 대처행동을 보였다. 장애아동 어머니의 일반적 특성 중 자녀가 치료받은 기간이 1년 이상~2년 미만일 때 놀이참여 수준과 대처행동 점수가 가장 높았으며, 자녀가 치료받은 기간이 길수록 어머니의 공감능력이 높았다. 또한, 장애아동 어머니의 놀이 참여 수준과 공감능력간의 유의한 상관관계를 가졌으며. 공감능력과 대처 행동은 강한 양적 선형관계가 나타났다. 본 연구를 종합해 보면 장애아동 어머니의 일반적 특성에 따라 놀이참여 수준, 공감능력, 대처행동에는 차이가 있으며, 장애아동 어머니의 놀이참여 수준이 높을수록 공감능력이 높은 것을 알 수 있다. 개별화된 중재가 제공될 때 장애아동 어머니의 특성을 고려한 전문적인 서비스를 제공할 수 있기를 기대한다.

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between level of participation in children's play, empathy ability and coping behavior in mothers of children with disabilities. The study included 94 mothers of children with disabilities and the study was conducted from May 2018 to August 2018 based on the questionnaire about the level of participation in children's play, empathy ability and coping behavior. According to the study, Mothers of children with disabilities actively participate in physical play with their children and have a higher emotional empathy compared to cognitive empathy, and have acted to actively solve the problems for their children. When children have been treated for more than 1 to 2 years, the level of participation in children's play and the coping behavior were the highest. The longer their children's treatment period, the higher the mothers' empathy. The correlation between level of participation in children's play and coping behavior were significant. And empathy and coping behavior had a strong positive linear relationship. These results suggest that there are differences in level of participation in children's play, empathy and coping behavior depending on mothers' of children with disabilities general characteristics and the higher level of mothers' of children with disabilities participation in children's play, the more empathetic they have. When individualized intervention is provided, we look forward to providing professional service that take into account the characteristics of mothers of children with disabilities.

키워드

과제정보

본 논문은 호남대학교의 2018학년도 교내공모연구과제로 지원받음.

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