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DNA Barcoding of the Marine Proteced Species Pseudohelice subquadrata (Decapoda, Varunidae, Pseudohelice) from the Korean Waters

  • Kim, Ji Min (National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Gwan (National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea) ;
  • Kim, So Yeon (National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea) ;
  • Choi, Woo Yong (National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Hyung Seop (School of Marine Biotechnology, College of Marine Science, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Kim, Min-Seop (National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea)
  • Received : 2019.10.02
  • Accepted : 2020.05.07
  • Published : 2020.07.31

Abstract

Pseudohelice subquadrata (Dana, 1851) is endangered due to its restricted habitat; hence, it has been designated as a marine protected species and endangered species by law in Korea. It has been recorded only Jeju-do and Geomun-do, Republic of Korea. The present study, is the first report on a cytochrome c oxidase subunit I DNA barcode for P. subquadrata. The maximum intra-specific genetic distance among all P. subquadrata individuals was found to be 0.5%, whereas inter-genetic distance within the same genus was 17.2-21.5% compared with Helice tientsinensis (Rathbun, 1931), H. tridens (De Haan, 1835), H. epicure (Ng et al., 2018), and Helicana wuana (Rathbun, 1931). Our barcoding data can thus be used as reference for restoration and conservation studies on P. subquadrata, which are designated as marine protected species.

Keywords

References

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