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The Significance of Managing "Mibyeng" in Geriatric Health by Focusing on the Connection between Korean Medicine and Psychology: A Review

노년기 건강에 있어 미병(未病) 관리의 의의: 한의학과 심리학의 연관성을 중심으로

  • Bae, Suhyun (Department of Psychology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Park, Miso (Department of Aging Brain and Constitution, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University) ;
  • Lee, Siwoo (Division of Future Medical Research, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Beak, Younghwa (Division of Future Medical Research, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Yoo, Horyong (Department of Aging Brain and Constitution, Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University) ;
  • Kim, Giyeon (Department of Psychology, Chung-Ang University)
  • 배수현 (중앙대학교 심리학과) ;
  • 박미소 (대전대학교 대전한방병원 뇌신경센터) ;
  • 이시우 (한국한의학연구원 미래의학부) ;
  • 백영화 (한국한의학연구원 미래의학부) ;
  • 류호룡 (대전대학교 대전한방병원 뇌신경센터) ;
  • 김기연 (중앙대학교 심리학과)
  • Received : 2020.05.18
  • Accepted : 2020.06.17
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study is to review the significance of managing "Mibyeong" in geriatric health in Korean medicine and psychology. Methods: We performed a literature search using OASIS, Koreantk, RISS, DBpia, and PubMed databases. We retrieved research articles using the keywords related to mibyeong (未病), sub-health (亞健康), Korean-medicine, psychology and geriatric health. Results: Both Korean medicine and psychology emphasize biological, psychological, and social balance and well-being. In addition, both value individual personality and constitution. Mibyeong is a Korean medical concept suggesting sub-health. Elderly individuals who are in a state of Mibyeong are frail and vulnerable to disorders and illness. Since depression, chronic diseases, low physical and mental activity have fatal outcomes in frail and elderly subjects, positive psychological support and active management of Mibyeong are very important. Conclusions: Geriatric health conditions are associated with chronic disease and multiple risk factors, including physiological, psychological, social, and economic conditions. A preventive and integrative approach is essential for geriatric health as prevention is better than cure for most geriatric diseases and illnesses.

Keywords

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