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The Relationships of self-resilience, emotion expressiveness, achievement motivation, and problem-solving ability in nursing students

간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 정서표현성, 성취동기와 문제해결능력과의 관계

  • Received : 2020.01.02
  • Accepted : 2020.01.28
  • Published : 2020.05.31

Abstract

This study was to identify the relationship among self-resilience, emotion expressiveness, achievement motivation, and problem-solving ability of nursing students and provide data to increase problem-solving ability for nursing students based on the results. This research involved 229 nursing students in B city. The analyzed by the t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS/WIN 22.0. In results of the study, there were significant differences in problem-solving ability with respect to grade (F=4.021, p=.008), academic level (F=3.791, p=.024), satisfaction of major(F=11.140, p<.001), Accomplishment (F=8.000, p<.001), interpersonal relationship(F=16.944, p<.001). There were positive correlation between problem-solving ability and self-resilience(r=-.532, p<.001), between problem-solving ability and emotion expressiveness(r=.365, p<.001), between problem-solving ability and achievement motivation (r=.694, p<.001). Through this research requires the fellow study to determine the factors affecting problem-solving ability of nursing students.

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 자아탄력성, 정서표현성, 성취동기와 문제해결능력과의 관계를 확인하여 문제해결능력의 향상시키기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 연구참여자는 B시의 간호대학생 229명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수로 분석하였다. 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 문제해결능력의 차이를 분석한 결과 학년(F=4.021, p=.008), 성적(F=3.791, p=.024), 학과만족도(F=11.140, p<.001), 성취감(F=8.000, p<.001), 대인관계(F=16.944, p<.001)에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 연구대상자의 문제해결능력은 자아탄력성(r=.532, p<.001), 정서표현성(r=.365, p<.001), 성취동기(r=.694, p<.001)와 정적상관관계를 나타냈다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 간호대학생을 대상으로 자아탄력성, 정서표현성, 성취동기와 문제해결능력과의 관계를 알아보는 반복연구와 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하는 연구가 필요하다.

Keywords

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