DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of a Robotic Surgery System using General Purpose Robotic Arm and Modular Haptic Controller

범용 로봇팔과 모듈러 햅틱 컨트롤러를 사용한 수술 로봇 시스템 개발

  • Received : 2019.09.29
  • Accepted : 2020.03.05
  • Published : 2020.05.31

Abstract

This paper proposes a low-cost robotic surgery system composed of a general purpose robotic arm, an interface for daVinci surgical robot tools and a modular haptic controller utilizing smart actuators. The 7 degree of freedom (DOF) haptic controller is suspended in the air using the gravity compensation, and the 3D position and orientation of the controller endpoint is calculated from the joint readings and the forward kinematics of the haptic controller. Then the joint angles for a general purpose robotic arm is calculated using the analytic inverse kinematics so that that the tooltip reaches the target position through a small incision. Finally, the surgical tool wrist joints angles are calculated to make the tooltip correctly face the desired orientation. The suggested system is implemented and validated using the physical UR5e robotic arm.

Keywords

References

  1. A. Park, G. Lee, F. J . Seagull, N. Meenaghan, and D. Dexter, "Patients Benefit while Surgeons Suffer: An Impeding Epidemic," Journal of the American College of Surgeons, vol. 210, no. 3, pp. 306-313, Mar., 2010, DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.10.017.
  2. D.-L. Chow, P. Xu, E. Tuna, S. Huang, M. C. Cavusoglu, and W. Newman, "Supervisory control of a DaVinci surgical robot," 2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Vancouver, BC, Canada, pp. 5043-5049, 2017, DOI: 10.1109/IROS.2017.8206389.
  3. J. J. M. Driessen, R. Featherstone, and A. E. Gkikakis, "An Actuator Design Criterion to Maximize Physical Balance Recovery," 2018 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Madrid, Spain, pp. 2829-2836, 2018, DOI: 10.1109/IROS.2018.8593729.
  4. S. Yi, "Software Framework for an Intelligent Mobile Manipulation Robot," 2018 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Robotics (ICT-ROBOT), Busan, South Korea, pp. 1-4, 2018, DOI: 10.1109/ICT-ROBOT.2018.8549895.
  5. T. Yamamoto, K. Terada, A. Ochiai, F. Saito, Y. Asahara, and K. Murase, "Development of the Research Platform of a Domestic Mobile Manipulator Utilized for International Competition and Field Test.," 2018 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Madrid, Spain, pp. 7675-7682, 2018, DOI: 10.1109/IROS.2018.8593798.
  6. M. Safeea, R. Bearee, and P. Neto, "Reducing the computational complexity of mass-matrix calculation for high DOF robots," 2018 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), Madrid, Spain, pp. 5614-5619, 2018, DOI: 10.1109/IROS.2018.8593775.
  7. M. Hayashibe, N. Suzuki, M. Hashizume, Y. Kakeji, K. Konishi, S. Suzuki, and A. Hattori, "Preoperative planning system for surgical robotics setup with kinematics and haptics," The International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery, vol. 1, no. 3, pp 76-85, Jan., 2005, DOI: 10.1002/rcs.18.
  8. K. P. Hawkins, Analytic Inverse Kinematics for the Universal Robots UR-5/UR-10 Arms, [Online], http://hdl.handle.net/1853/50782, Accessed: 09 10, 2019.