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Influence of Low Level Bio-Alcohol Fuels on Fuel Economy and Emissions in Spark Ignition Engine Vehicles

저농도 바이오알코올 혼합 연료가 스파크 점화 엔진 차량의 연비 및 배출가스에 미치는 영향

  • CHA, GYUSOB (GS Caltex Corp. R&D Center) ;
  • NO, SOOYOUNG (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Chungbuk National University)
  • 차규섭 (GS칼텍스(주) 기술연구소) ;
  • 노수영 (충북대학교 바이오시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2020.04.02
  • Accepted : 2020.04.30
  • Published : 2020.04.30

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the impact of low level bio-alcohols that can be applied without modification of vehicles to improve air quality in Korea. The emissions and fuel economy of low level bio-alcohols mixed gasoline fuels of spark ignition vehicles, which are direct injection and port fuel injection, were studied in this paper. As a result of the evaluation, the particle number (PN) was reduced in all evaluation fuels compared to the sub octane gasoline without oxygen, but the correlation with the PN due to the increase in the oxygen content was not clear. In the CVS-75 mode, emitted CO tended to decrease compared to sub octane gasoline, but no significant correlation was found between NMHC, NOx and fuel economy. In addition, it was found that the aldehyde increased in the oxygenated fuel, and there was no difference in terms of the amount of aldehyde generated among a series of bio-alcohol mixed fuels.

Keywords

References

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