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정신과 환자의 낮병원 이용 경험에 대한 내러티브 탐구

Narrative Inquiry on Experience of Mentally Ill Patients in Psychiatric Day Hospital Care

  • 엄광진 (숭실대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 맹혜영 (숭실대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 김정유 (숭실대학교 사회복지학과)
  • Eom, Kwang-Jin (Department of Social Welfare, Graduate School of Soongsil University) ;
  • Maeng, Hae-Young (Department of Social Welfare, Graduate School of Soongsil University) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Yoo (Department of Social Welfare, Graduate School of Soongsil University)
  • 투고 : 2020.01.02
  • 심사 : 2020.04.20
  • 발행 : 2020.04.28

초록

본 연구는 내러티브 탐구를 활용하여 정신과 낮병원 이용 환자들의 경험을 연구하였다. 연구자들은 낮병원 이용경험이 있는 정신과 환자 4명을 대상으로 3회 이상 심층면담을 실시하였으며 낮병원 퇴원 후 외래 진료 과정에서 추가 면담을 실시하여 자료를 수집했다. 연구 참여자들의 낮병원 이용 경험의 의미는 '세상과 끊어진 줄을 다시 묶다.', '힘이 되는 마음의 안식처.', '삶에 대한 방향성을 찾다.' 세 가지 주제로 나타났다. 본 연구는 정신과 낮병원 이용 당사자들의 이야기를 깊이 있게 다루었다는 점에서 의의가 있다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 정신과 환자의 고립 해소를 위한 제도적 지원, 다양한 지지체계 활성화 노력, 프로그램 개발 활성화의 정책적 제안을 한다.

This narrative inquiry examines the experience of mentally ill patients who used the psychiatric day hospital care service. The researchers in this inquiry conducted in-depth interviews three times with four patients who used day hospital care and data was also collected from additional conversations when patients were on outpatient visit after being discharged from the day hospital. The inquiry uses the narrative research method to describe the experience of using day hospital services as follows; a springboard to reconnect to the world, a place to be empowered and set the mind at ease, and a guide to direction in life. This inquiry is meaningful in that it deals with the in-depth stories of the mentally ill patients who experienced the day hospital care. Based on the results of the inquiry, the following policy suggestions are made; institutional support for reducing social isolation of psychiatric patients, activation of various support systems and further program development.

키워드

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