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간호대학생의 학습 자기효능감, 기본간호술수행자신감 및 실습만족도가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향

The Influence of Learning Self-efficacy, Confidence in Performance of Fundamental Nursing Skills and Satisfaction with Practicum on Nursing Students' Satisfaction in major

  • 투고 : 2019.10.22
  • 심사 : 2020.04.20
  • 발행 : 2020.04.28

초록

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 전공만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 자료수집은 2019년 6월 17일부터 6월 24일까지 G도 및 C도에 소재한 2개 간호대학생 159명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석 방법은 t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson 상관분석, 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 일반적 특성 중 성별, 연령, 종교활동, 성적, 간호술기술 습득에 도움이 되는 방법, 자신의 건강상태는 전공만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인이었다. 전공만족도는 학습 자기효능감, 기본간호술수행자신감, 실습만족도와 유의한 양의 상관관계에 있었으며, 전공만족도에 영향을 미치는 이들 변수의 설명력은 63.0%이었다. 그러므로 간호대학생의 전공만족도 증진을 위해 학습 자기효능감, 기본간호술수행자신감, 실습만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 교육프로그램 개발 및 검증이 필요하다.

The study was conducted to investigate factors influencing satisfaction in major on nursing students. A convenience sample 159 nursing student was selected from G do and C do, between 17 June and 24 June 2019. Data were analyzed t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Factors that influenced satisfaction in major included gender, age, religion, perceived academic achievement, acquisition of fundamental nursing skills(FNS), perceived health state. Satisfaction in major showed a positive correlation with learning self-efficacy(LSE), confidence in performance of FNS and satisfaction with practicum. These variables revealed regression analysis that significant factor and explained 63.0% of the variance. It is necessary to develop and test programs to ensure an improvement in LSE, confidence in performance of FNS and satisfaction with practicum among nursing students to increase their satisfaction in major.

키워드

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