References
- Almonaitiene R, Balciuniene I, Tutkuviene J. Factors influencing permanent teeth eruption. Part one--general factors. Stomatologija 2010;12:67-72.
- Takahama Y, Aiyama Y. Maxillary canine impaction as a possible microform of cleft lip and palate. Eur J Orthod 1982;4:275-7. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/4.4.275
- Sacerdoti R, Baccetti T. Dentoskeletal features associated with unilateral or bilateral palatal displacement of maxillary canines. Angle Orthod 2004;74:725-32.
- Dachi SF, Howell FV. A survey of 3,874 routine full-mouth radiographs. I. A study of retained roots and teeth. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1961;14:916-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(61)90003-2
- Johnston WD. Treatment of palatally impacted canine teeth. Am J Orthod 1969;56:589-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9416(69)90194-8
- Rimes RJ, Mitchell CN, Willmot DR. Maxillary incisor root resorption in relation to the ectopic canine: a review of 26 patients. Eur J Orthod 1997;19:79-84. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/19.1.79
- Pinho T, Neves M, Alves C. Impacted maxillary central incisor: surgical exposure and orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2011;140:256-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2009.11.018
- Mathews DP, Kokich VG. Palatally impacted canines: the case for preorthodontic uncovering and autonomous eruption. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2013;143:450-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2013.02.011
- Andreasen GF. A review of the approaches to treatment of impacted maxillary cuspids. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1971;31:479-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(71)90344-6
- Berglund L, Kurol J, Kvint S. Orthodontic pre-treatment prior to autotransplantation of palatally impacted maxillary canines: case reports on a new approach. Eur J Orthod 1996;18:449-56. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/18.1.449
- Vastardis H. The genetics of human tooth agenesis: new discoveries for understanding dental anomalies. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000;117:650-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(00)70173-9
- Polder BJ, Van't Hof MA, Van der Linden FP, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM. A meta-analysis of the prevalence of dental agenesis of permanent teeth. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2004;32:217-26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2004.00158.x
- Bodenham RS. The treatment and prognosis of unerupted maxillary incisors associated with the presence of supernumerary teeth. Br Dent J 1967;123:173-7.
- Munns D. Unerupted incisors. Br J Orthod 1981;8:39-42. https://doi.org/10.1179/bjo.8.1.39
- Garvey MT, Barry HJ, Blake M. Supernumerary teeth--an overview of classification, diagnosis and management. J Can Dent Assoc 1999;65:612-6.
- Tay F, Pang A, Yuen S. Unerupted maxillary anterior supernumerary teeth: report of 204 cases. ASDC J Dent Child 1984;51:289-94.
- Mueller-Lessmann V, Behrendt A, Wetzel WE, Petersen K, Anders D. Orofacial findings in the Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome. Int J Paediatr Dent 2001;11:225-9. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-263X.2001.00254.x
- Jones JW, Husain J. Management of the unerupted incisor. Dent Update 1996;23:36-9.
- Kramer RM, Williams AC. The incidence of impacted teeth. A survey at Harlem hospital. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1970;29:237-41. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(70)90091-5
- Oliver RG, Hardy P. Practical and theoretical aspects of a method of orthodontic traction to unerupted teeth illustrated by three cases. Br J Orthod 1986;13:229-36. https://doi.org/10.1179/bjo.13.4.229
- Rose JS, Cannell H. Treatment of an inverted unerupted central incisor. Br Dent J 1975;138:325. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4803447
- Tieu LD, Walker SL, Major MP, Flores-Mir C. Management of ankylosed primary molars with premolar successors: a systematic review. J Am Dent Assoc 2013;144:602-11. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2013.0171
- Sandeepa NC, Ajmal M, Deepika N. A retrospective panoramic radiographic study on prevalence of impacted teeth in South Karnataka population. J Oral Hyg Health 2016;4:197.
- Mustafa AB. Prevalence of impacted pre-molar teeth in College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. J Int Oral Health 2015;7:1-3.
- Messer LB, Cline JT. Ankylosed primary molars: results and treatment recommendations from an eight-year longitudinal study. Pediatr Dent 1980;2:37-47.
- Kurol J, Thilander B. Infraocclusion of primary molars with aplasia of the permanent successor. A longitudinal study. Angle Orthod 1984;54:283-94.
- Kurol J. Infraocclusion of primary molars: an epidemiologic and familial study. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 1981;9:94-102. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1981.tb01037.x
- Via WF Jr. Submerged deciduous molars: familial tendencies. J Am Dent Assoc 1964;69:127-9. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1964.0258
- Adamson KT. The problem of impacted teeth in orthodontics. Aust Dent J 1952;56:74-84.
- Bjerklin K, Kurol J. Prevalence of ectopic eruption of the maxillary first permanent molar. Swed Dent J 1981;5:29-34.
- Chaushu S, Becker A, Zeltser R, Branski S, Vasker N, Chaushu G. Patients perception of recovery after exposure of impacted teeth: a comparison of closed- versus open-eruption techniques. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2005;63:323-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2004.11.007
- Ong M, Chew MT. Use of the apically repositioned flap in the management of labially impacted maxillary central incisors. Singapore Dent J 2004;26:55-9.
- Kajiyama K, Kai H. Esthetic management of an unerupted maxillary central incisor with a closed eruption technique. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2000;118:224-8. https://doi.org/10.1067/mod.2000.10075
- Kavadia-Tsatala S, Tsalikis L, Kaklamanos EG, Sidiropoulou S, Antoniades K. Orthodontic and periodontal considerations in managing teeth exhibiting significant delay in eruption. World J Orthod 2004;5:224-9.
- Grover PS, Lorton L. The incidence of unerupted permanent teeth and related clinical cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985;59:420-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(85)90070-2
- Chaushu S, Zilberman Y, Becker A. Maxillary incisor impaction and its relationship to canine displacement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;124:144-50; discussion 150. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-5406(03)00344-5
- Counihan K, Al-Awadhi EA, Butler J. Guidelines for the assessment of the impacted maxillary canine. Dent Update 2013;40:770-2, 775-7. https://doi.org/10.12968/denu.2013.40.9.770
- Jacobs SG. Reducing the incidence of palatally impacted maxillary canines by extraction of deciduous canines: a useful preventive/interceptive orthodontic procedure. Case reports. Aust Dent J 1992;37:6-11. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.1992.tb00826.x
- Ericson S, Kurol J. Early treatment of palatally erupting maxillary canines by extraction of the primary canines. Eur J Orthod 1988;10:283-95. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/10.1.283
- Kinaia BM, Agarwal K, Bushong B, Kapoor N, Hope K, Ambrosio F, et al. Surgical management of impacted canines: a literature review and case presentations. J Dent Oral Biol 2016;1:1012.
- Kokich VG. Surgical and orthodontic management of impacted maxillary canines. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2004;126:278-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajodo.2004.06.009
- Yordanova M, Yordanova S, Vladimirov B. Surgical uncovering and stimulation of physiological eruption of palatally impacted maxillary canines: case reports. J IMAB 2011;17:114-9. https://doi.org/10.5272/jimab.2011172.114
- Londhe SM, Kumar P, Datana S, Kotwal A, Saxena V. Guided tooth eruption: comparison of open and closed eruption techniques in labially impacted maxillary canines. J Dent Res Rev 2014;1:148-51.
- Ericson S, Kurol J. Incisor resorption caused by maxillary cuspids. A radiographic study. Angle Orthod 1987;57:332-46.
- Shi XR, Hu Z, Wang XZ, Sun XY, Zhang CY, Si Y, et al. Evaluation of the effect of the closed-eruption technique on impacted immature maxillary incisors. Chin J Dent Res 2015;18:111-5.
- Shetty BK, Somaiah S, Muddaiah S, Parveen S, Sirajuddin. Guided eruption of multiple impacted teeth using a modified miniplate. J Clin Orthod 2015;49:273-80.
- Chaushu S, Chaushu G. Skeletal implant anchorage in the treatment of impacted teeth: a review of the state of the art. Semin Orthod 2010;16:234-41. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.sodo.2010.05.011
- Burch J, Ngan P, Hackman A. Diagnosis and treatment planning for unerupted premolars. Pediatr Dent 1994;16:89-95.