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Inhibitory Effect of Lonicera japonica Extract on MMP-1 Production in Human Dermal Fibroblast

인체 섬유아세포에서 인동덩굴 추출물의 MMP-1 생성 억제효과

  • 정연수 ((주)아모레퍼시픽 기술연구원) ;
  • 이진영 ((주)아모레퍼시픽 기술연구원) ;
  • 고재영 ((주)아모레퍼시픽 기술연구원)
  • Received : 2020.03.13
  • Accepted : 2020.03.27
  • Published : 2020.03.30

Abstract

In this study, we attempted to obtain an active ingredient that inhibits the production of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) that breaks down collagen in human skin fibroblasts. More than 50 plant extracts were screened, and Lonicera japonica was selected for this study. The stem of L. japonica was extracted with 70% ethanol and fractions with solvents in the order of hexane, ethyl acetate, and butanol. MMP-1 production were significantly inhibited at the concentration of 50 ㎍/mL of the ethyl acetate layer and 200 ㎍/mL of the butanol layer. To get a fraction containing all of these effective components, 80% ethanol fraction (LJ F80) was obtained through HP20 resin column chromatography. The reference substance, loganin and LJ F80 inhibited dose-dependently MMP-1 production. At the same concentration, LJ F80 showed a higher inhibitory effect than loganin. The stability of this fraction was analyzed with HPLC while kept storing at 4 ℃, room temperature, and 40 ℃, for 16 week. The stability was maintained as ± 10% of initial value with reference loganin. Therefore, it is thought that LJ F80 of L. japonica may be used to improve wrinkles.

본 연구에서는 사람 피부 섬유아세포에서 콜라겐을 파괴하는 matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1)을 억제하는 새로운 항노화 천연물을 얻고자 하였다. 50 여종의 생약추출물을 스크리닝 한 후 그 중 인동덩굴 추출물을 선정하여 본 연구를 수행하였다. 인동 줄기를 70% 에탄올로 추출한 후 헥산, 에틸아세테이트, 부탄올 차례로 용매 분획을 하였다. 에틸아세테이트층 50 ㎍/mL와 부탄올층 200 ㎍/mL 농도에서 유의적으로 MMP-1 생성을 억제하였다. 이 효능 성분들을 모두 포함하는 분획을 얻기 위해 HP20 레진 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 통해 80% 에탄올 분획을 얻었다(LJ F80). LJ F80과 지표성분 loganin은 농도의존적으로 MMP-1 생성을 억제하였으며 그 활성을 비교하였을 때 같은 농도에서 LJ F80이 더 억제효과가 높게 나타났다. 이 분획에 대한 안정도를 각각 4 ℃, 상온, 40 ℃에 보관하면서 HPLC로 분석하여 16 주간 평가하였다. Loganin을 기준으로 하여 초기값 대비 ± 10%내외의 안정도를 유지하였다. 따라서 인동의 LJ F80은 피부주름개선효과를 나타내는 유효 화장품 원료로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

Keywords

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