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Macruropyxis fraxini on Fraxinus rhynchophylla: Confirmation in the Korean Peninsula after 82 Years and the First Record in South Korea

  • Jung, Bok-Nam (Division of Forest Insect Pests and Diseases, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Choi, Young-Joon (Department of Biology, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Shin, Hyeon-Dong (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University) ;
  • Park, Ji-Hyun (Division of Forest Insect Pests and Diseases, National Institute of Forest Science)
  • Received : 2020.06.05
  • Accepted : 2020.08.10
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

Macruropyxis fraxini has been recorded on several species of Fraxinus in China, Japan, Russia (Far East), and North Korea since its first recorded observation as a rust fungus on F. rhynchophylla in Jilin, China, in 1899. In the Korean Peninsula, the rust fungus was first recorded on F. rhynchophylla in 1935, based on four specimens collected at Mt. Kumgangsan, Gangwondo Province, in the North Korean territory. We confirmed this rust in the Korean Peninsula after 82 years. The rust fungus was identified based on morphological characteristics and a molecular phylogenetic analysis. This is the first record of M. fraxini in South Korea.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was partly supported by a National Institute of Forest Science grant [FE0100-2018-01] and a National Academy of Agricultural Science grant [PJ0149560112020] from the Rural Development Administration. Additional funding was provided by a grant [K1902431] from the Korea University to HDS.

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Cited by

  1. Identification of a Novel Geminivirus in Fraxinus rhynchophylla in Korea vol.13, pp.12, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/v13122385