DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effects of the Socio-Ecological Factors for Attempts to Quit-Smoking in Out-of-School Youths

학교 밖 청소년의 금연시도에 영향을 미치는 사회생태학적 요인

  • Received : 2020.09.21
  • Accepted : 2020.12.02
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The study was undertaken to determine the socio-ecological convergence factors affecting on attempts to quit smoking in out-of-school youths. Methods: The study participants were 187 out-of-school youths enrolled Youth support Centers, collected from November 2018 to February 2019, analyzed through x2test and independent sample t-test, logistic regression analysis. Results: There was a significant differences and associated within daily smoking amounts, age of start smoking, intense physical activity, intake breakfast, smoking cessation self-efficiency, and smoking attitude among socio-ecological characteristics according to attempts of quit-smoking. Conclusion: The results of this study will be provided a basic data for developing The Quit-Smoking Intervention Program for out-of-school youth's health activities.

Keywords

References

  1. An, H. S., & Park, I. H. (2016). The effect of smoking prevention education program based on activities with elementary school students on their knowledge and attitude toward smoking and smoking refusal self-efficacy. Journal of Learner Centered Curriculum and Instruction, 16(5), 465-485.
  2. Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by design and nature. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  3. Byeon, Y. S. & Lee, H. S. (2007). Relation of the blood pressure, lipids and body mass index by smoking status among adolescents. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 37(6), 1020-1026. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.6.1020
  4. Cho, G., Hwang, S. G., & Kim, M. C. (2015). Building plan of an investigative study on the health. The Korea Journal of Youth Counseling, 23(2), 61-85. https://doi.org/10.35151/kyci.2015.23.2.004
  5. Cho, H. R. & Yim, S. Y. (2018). Convergence study between helicopter parenting, critical thinking disposition, and learning competence of nursing students. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(11), 501-507. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.11.501
  6. Cho, S. H,. & Kim, Y. H. (2018). Factors affecting intention of smoking cessation intervention among nursing students. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 18(1), 431-440. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2018.18.01.431
  7. Hyun, M. S., Yoo, M. S., Lim, J. Y., Park, J. E., & Seo, E. J. (2017). Factors influencing mental health among university students: An ecological perspective. The Journal of Korea Academic Society of Home Care Nursing, 24(3), 325-335. https://doi.org/10.22705/jkashcn.2017.24.3.325
  8. Chang, K. O., & Kang. J. H. (2018). The effects of motivation enhancement for smoking cessation program on middle school students' knowledge on smoking self-efficacy, and daily amount of Smoking, Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 19(12), 393-403. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2018.19.12.393
  9. Jo, K. P., Hwang, S. K., & Kim, M. C. (2015). Building plan of an investigative study on the health status of out of school adolescents, Journal of Youth Counselling, 23(2), 61-85. https://doi.org/10.35151/kyci.2015.23.2.004
  10. Kim, J. M., & Jung, H. N., & Kim, H. J. (2012). The effect of female college students' body image and stress on smoking motivation: The mediating effects of depression, Korea Journal of Counseling, 13(6), 3023-3039. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.13.6.201212.3023
  11. Kim, S. R. (2016). Influencing factor on smoking quit attempts in adolescent, Unpublished master's dissertation: Seoul Public University. Seoul, Korea.
  12. Kim, Y. K. (2014). Predictors of smoking behavior in korean male and female youth, Journal of Future oriented Youth Society, 11(2), 63-85.
  13. Lee, J. H., Kang, E. S., Lee, M. H., & Lee, Y. E. (2001). The effect of self-efficacy program smoking cessation program for middle school students, Journal of Korean Community Nursing, 12(3), 716-731.
  14. McLeroy, K. R., Bibeau, D., Steckler, A., & Glanz, K. (1988). An ecological perspective on health promotion programs. Health Education & Behavior, 15(4), 351-377. https://doi.org/10.1177/109019818801500401
  15. Ministry of education, ministry of health and welfare. korea centers for disease control and prevention (2016). The twelfth korea youth risk behavior web-based survey. Cheongju: Korean centers for disease control and prevention.
  16. Moon, H. & Kang, H. S. (2018). Convergence study on the effects of socio-ecological factors on school violence attitudes in middle school students. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 9(12), 421-428. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.12.421
  17. Park, H. J., Song, M. K., & Shin, J. M. (2015). Study on the efficient method of supporting out-of-school youths. Seoul: National Youth Policy Institute.
  18. Park, M. H., & Yim, S. Y. (2018). A study of experience of smoking and smoking cessation in out-of-school youth. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 32(3), 388-399. https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2018.32.3.388
  19. Park, M. H., & Song, H. Y. (2019). Comparison of the factors for attempts to quit smoking by adolescent using tobacco cigarettes only and those adolescents using tobacco cigarettes together with electronic cigarettes. Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, 33(3), 340-353. http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2019.33.3.340
  20. Park, S. Y., & Choo, J. N. (2020). Ecological factors and strategies for childhood obesity prevention targeting vulnerable children: Using community-based participatory research. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 31(3), 256-268. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2020.31.3.256
  21. Rosenberg. M. (1965). Society and adolescent self-image. NJ: Princeton University Press.
  22. Seo, Y. S., & Kim, Y. I. (2013). Factors affecting smoking middle school students' intention to quit smoking: On the basis of the ASE model. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 24(4), 471-479. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.4.471
  23. Son, H. D. (2019). Publication trends in smoking-related research for children and adolescents: An analysis of korean academic journals, Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 10(2), 269-276. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2019.10.2.269
  24. Song, H. Y. (2019). Factors related to smoking behaviors of out-of-school adolescents based on ecological modeling. Unpublished doctoral's dissertation, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  25. Velicer, W. F., Diclemente, C. C., Rossi, J. S., & Prochaska, J. O. (1995). Relapse situations and self-efficacy: An integrative model. Addictive Behavior, 13, 271-283.
  26. Wang, M. Q., Fitzhugh, E. C., Cowdery, J. E., & Trucks, J. (1995) Developmental of influences of attitudes and belief on adolescent's smoking. Psychological Reports. 76(2), 399-402. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1995.76.2.399
  27. Yim, S. Y. & Park, M. H. (2017). Comparison of the Factors affecting smoking quit attempts in adolescent smokers according to amount of smoking. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association 17(7) 622-633. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2017.17.07.622
  28. Yim, S. Y. & Park, M. H. (2020). A Convergence study for the influence of parental attitudes on smoking in out-of-school youths, Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 11(3), 333-340. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2020.11.3.333
  29. Yoon, W. K., Yoo, S. R., Kim, S. Y., Lim, J. Y., Em. A. R., & Choi. Y. H. (2013). A longitudinal survey and support plan for dropouts. Seoul: Research Report of National Youth Policy.