Journal of Mushroom (한국버섯학회지)

The Korean Society of Mushroom Science (한국버섯학회)
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Genetic diversity and population structure of European button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) using SSR markers

SSR 마커를 이용한 유럽 양송이 자원의 유전적 다양성 및 집단구조분석

  • Shin, Hye-Ran (Department of Industrial Plant Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • An, Hyejin (Department of Industrial Plant Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Bang, Jun Hyoung (Department of Industrial Plant Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Jun Je (Department of Industrial Plant Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Han, Seahee (Department of Industrial Plant Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Hwa-Yong (Department of Forest Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Chung, Jong-Wook (Department of Industrial Plant Science and Technology, Chungbuk National University)
  • 신혜란 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 특용식물학과) ;
  • 안혜진 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 특용식물학과) ;
  • 방준형 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 특용식물학과) ;
  • 김준제 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 특용식물학과) ;
  • 한세희 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 특용식물학과) ;
  • 이화용 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 산림학과) ;
  • 정종욱 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 특용식물학과)
  • Received : 2020.10.28
  • Accepted : 2020.11.23
  • Published : 2020.12.31
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Abstract

Agaricus bisporus is an important edible mushroom that is used as a functional food. In this study, European A. bisporus strains were analyzed for genetic diversity, population structure, and genetic differentiation using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. European A. bisporus strains were divided into four groups by distance-based analysis and two subpopulations by model-based analysis. The SSR markers used in this study did not group European A. bisporus strains by geographical region or pileus color. Genetic diversity was high in Group 4 based on distance-based analysis and Pop. 2 based on model-based analysis. A. bisporus strains showed very low genetic differentiation. The results of this study can be used for breeding A. bisporus in the future.

본 연구에서는 유럽 양송이 자원들을 SSR marker를 통해 유전적 다양성과 집단 구조, 유전적 분화에 대하여 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 유럽의 양송이 자원들은 유전적 거리기반의 4개의 그룹으로 나뉘었고 집단구조 분석을 통하여 2개의 subpopulation으로 이루어져 있었다. 본 연구에서 사용한 SSR 마커로 유럽의 양송이 자원들은 지리적 그리고 갓색으로 구분되지 않았다. 유전적 다양성은 유전적 거리기반의 그룹에서는 Group 4, 집단구조 분석을 통한 subpopulation에서는 Pop. 2의 다양성이 높았다. 그리고 양송이 자원들은 유전적 분화가 매우 낮았다. 본 연구의 결과는 차후 양송이의 육종 등에 이용 할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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